Due to the recent instability in the Middle East and North Africa, have a variety of commodities strong, but with the developments, the market fears the high may be eased.
warming as risk aversion, COMEX gold futures rose 2.1% last week after a week to maintain strength, rose 1.5% in the week and break $ 1,400, this is the first time since the New Year successive gold two weeks or more than 1%. Hedging demand is high, investors have become so sought after silver hedge species, but much stronger than gold, silver rally, 1 since the end of five consecutive weeks of silver soaring, the cumulative increase more than twenty percent, and hit a 31-year high.
Do panic! The main force is still diving? Stuck with the stock is likely to have saved! March the stock market changes are likely to occur? Tug of war behind the hidden financial trends!
At the same time, crude oil prices have also soared, as investors worried that turmoil in the Libyan oil supply shortage. Sudden surge in oil prices this week, more than 10 U.S. dollars, or nearly 14% of the total, on Thursday hit a two-year intraday high of more. Jin Yicheng Brent crude oil rose this week, the maximum rose to nearly 120 dollars a barrel. International Energy Agency (IEA) 25 released the report, the Libyan tensions caused by 85 million barrels of crude oil per day, and 24, the data in order to reduce the estimated 500,000 to 75 million barrels.
However, after the Saudi oil minister and the IEA have the necessary time position will be taken to curb oil prices, U.S. Treasury secretary also reminded the market of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other countries are still excess capacity facts. According to The IEA increased production base to fill gaps in projected oil production.
appear in addition to changes in the supply side of crude oil itself, the United States, the European Union and the Council have announced sanctions against Libya. If Libya can be an effective control of the situation, the market fears will be eased, the reasons for soaring oil prices may continue to be less full. Saudi oil minister, said in 22, oil supply and no real problems, supporting the continued high price of oil is more emotional concerns. In fact, oil prices have edged down 24, some investors choose to high profits.
after the rally in gold prices soaring in part by the impact, if crude oil prices, gold prices have callback risk. Rebound in the price of gold the past two weeks, the world's largest gold ETF SPDR Gold Shaes the pace of reduction has not stopped, accumulated two weeks of the fund holdings of more than 1%.
some analysts pointed out, the use of geo-political risk is the recent speculation in the grounds of crude oil, silver, and gold prices soaring one of the reasons, if such tensions eased, the performance of commodity prices will also be re- back to the level consistent with fundamentals.
Monday, February 28, 2011
Sunday, February 27, 2011
Pick the U.S. market overseas
HC clothing online 17 February 2011, following the establishment of U.S. subsidiary in Los Angeles last year after the official announcement of the Olympic brand in 2011, will fully enter the U.S. market. The day's news conference, gathered in a large number of contracted players NBA Pick of the team, including , Javier McKee, and Dikembe Mutombo and so on. According to report, Loew, McKee, Wright signed three Olympic players will be wearing two days after the Olympic equipment in the All-Star arena.
Related Reading:
industry sources, this refining the brand competitiveness, and international development for the brand to provide important driving force.
Peak CEO Xu Zhihua, said: NBA All-Star players signed in the largest Chinese brand, but also to grasp the big stage in the international show their opportunity to achieve international brands across again. ; As of the end of 2010, the Olympic in China already has over 7,000 stores and more than 160 countries overseas, registered trademarks, products are exported to Asia, Europe, Oceania and the Americas, initially formed as the core market of China brand global marketing network. The Olympic establishment and operation of U.S. subsidiaries, as this marketing network for the installation of a satellite system, from industry, science and technology, international market, the most high-end, accurate positioning brand development, receiving the dynamic world's most sensitive information, clear strategic control of enterprises as to form a
Related Reading:
industry sources, this refining the brand competitiveness, and international development for the brand to provide important driving force.
Peak CEO Xu Zhihua, said: NBA All-Star players signed in the largest Chinese brand, but also to grasp the big stage in the international show their opportunity to achieve international brands across again. ; As of the end of 2010, the Olympic in China already has over 7,000 stores and more than 160 countries overseas, registered trademarks, products are exported to Asia, Europe, Oceania and the Americas, initially formed as the core market of China brand global marketing network. The Olympic establishment and operation of U.S. subsidiaries, as this marketing network for the installation of a satellite system, from industry, science and technology, international market, the most high-end, accurate positioning brand development, receiving the dynamic world's most sensitive information, clear strategic control of enterprises as to form a
Thursday, February 24, 2011
MACD application-zhan
First, MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence)
MACD literally translated as created, is a judged time stock trading, tracking stock trends technical analysis tools to run.
A, principles and concepts
MACD indicator is based on the principle structure of moving average, the closing price of the stock price smoothing, Find the arithmetic mean calculated later, is a trend categories of indicators.
MACD indicators of the use of fast (short term) and slow (long-term) moving average and the aggregate (Convergence) and separation (Divergence) signs smoothing operation to double.
moving average based on the principle developed in the MACD, a moving average in addition to frequent false signals issued by the defect, two retained the effect of moving average, so, MACD indicators are moving average trend , stable, stability and other characteristics, is used to judged the timing of buying and selling stocks, forecasting the stock price change of the technical analysis indicators.
MACD indicator by EMA, DIF, and the value of the relationship between the three DEA's analysis, the trend of stock prices. mainly includes three indicators, DIF, DEA and bars BAR.
DIF and linking the DEA's analysis and the moving average minus DEM DIF drawn into the histogram values (BAR)'s analysis such as to analyze and judge the market, predicted short-term price trends in the major stock market technical analysis indicators. which, DIF is the core, DEA is the secondary. DIF is fast and smooth moving average (EMA1) and slow Moving Average (EMA2) of the difference. BAR histogram technology software in the stock market is green with red bars and the contraction of determining the price column.
1, EMA (Exponential Moving Average)
Chinese translation for is a weighted moving average indicator is calculated moving average of a most complex, EMA increased the amount of current price changes, so moving average closer to the price curve, to improve the moving average lag weakness .
EMA (exponential moving average) and the simple moving average (SMA, Simple Moving Average) the principle is similar, but EMA (exponential moving average) for the recent price given greater weight, while considering the all transactions since the stock market prices, a larger proportion of recent price, the price fluctuations in the short term trend is easy to perceive movement. exponential moving average with smoothing effect, better reflect the price trend. its use and simple moving average, as may be regarded as support, resistance to use, but also two long-term use of the exponential moving average trading system settings.
calculation methods and formulas are as follows:
a, smoothing coefficient:
MACD one of the greatest strengths, namely, the smooth movement of its targets, especially for a certain volatility in the market, the characteristics of such a smooth move to a more moderate price picture of wave action and improve usability. However, in the calculation of EMA before, we must first obtain the smoothing coefficient. The so-called smoothing factor, refers to the number of units moving average cycle, such as days, weeks, etc., the formula is: smoothing factor = 2 / +1 cycle units, such as:
九日 smoothing coefficient = 2 / (9 +1) = 0.2
the 12th smoothing coefficient = 2 / (12 +1) = 0.1538
the 26th smoothing factor = 2 / (26 +1) = 0.0741
b, EMA (Exponential Moving Average) calculation
(1) Simple
yesterday, today, EMA = EMA + smoothing coefficient t (today's closing price - yesterday EMA)
such as 12 and 26 EMA Day EMA formula is as follows:
the 12th index average (12EMA) = yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today's closing price - yesterday 12EMA)
the 26th index average (26 EMA) = yesterday 26EMA +0.0741 t (today's closing price - yesterday 26EMA)
(2) Precision
volatile activity since a daily market of different sizes, not suitable to the daily closing price to calculate the moving average, so there is a demand Index (also known as weighted average) DI (Demand Index) generated by DI on behalf of the daily closing prices. computation, respectively, the weight of the right to increase the number of recent day (twice), that gives the index close higher weight, calculated as follows:
DI = (t2 + closing price highest price + Low) / 4
exact type of EMA is calculated as follows:
yesterday, today, EMA = EMA + smoothing coefficient t (DI today - Yesterday EMA) = yesterday, EMA + smoothing coefficient t 【{((t2 + the highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - Yesterday EMA)】
such as the 12th and 26 EMA EMA formula is as follows:
the 12th index average (12EMA) = yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today DI - yesterday 12EMA) = {【yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (t2 + the highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - yesterday 12EMA】
the 26th index average (26 EMA) = yesterday 26EMA +0.0741 t (today DI - yesterday 26EMA) = {【yesterday 26EMA +0.0741 t (t2 + the highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - yesterday 26EMA】
C, calculated at an average initial value
When it comes to the average of the index for the continuous record, can be the first day closing price or the demand index as the index of the average of the initial value. To be more precise Some, you can put the last few days the average closing price or the demand index, the average price for its initial value. In addition. the cycle can be selected according to their number of units, do the base for calculating the average of the data.
2, from the difference (DIF)
DIF is a short-term and long-term exponential smoothing moving average difference between the formula: DIF = 12EMA-26EMA
= yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today DI - yesterday 12EMA) = 【yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t {(t2 + highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - yesterday 12EMA】 - yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today DI - yesterday 12EMA) = {【yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (t2 + the highest closing price Price + Low) / 4} - yesterday 12EMA】
3, DEA (DIF Exponential Average)
DEA DIF line M is at exponential smoothing moving average, the general parameters of M = 9. 9 calculated according to DIF Day EMA, the average deviation is asked for the MACD value. In order not to be confused with the indicators originally called, this value is also known as DEA or DEM., formula: Today DEA (MACD) = yesterday DEA +0.2 t (today DIF - Yesterday DEA)
4, BAR wire line and DEA DIF poor line, color column line, the formula: column value (BAR) = 2t (DIF-DEA)
B, features:
1, from MACD formula see, nothing to do with the volume. MACD based entirely in the N-day average price, that is average, but with the common difference is that average system, MACD is used in EMA moving average transaction price on the previous day were weighting. Applications must be combined with the first volume MACD observed.
2, is now widely used MACD 12,26,9 three parameters, in theory, IPO close of trading on 12, to be able to calculate the 12EMA, No. 26 end of the day can add calculated 26EMA, in order to obtain the first DIF, the first 35 trading days to calculate the end of the first DEA, to generate the value of the first BAR. (30 minutes, 60 minutes MACD same reason) prior to these dates, the arithmetic mean of general use DI instead.
3, according to the above formula, DIF and the DEA will be positive and negative, DIF is more volatile than DEA, trend sensitive than DEA.
4, the DIF The calculated parameters used for the 12EMA and 26EMA, so the main line of action if you want to cheat, cheat chart than the K line is higher operating costs, compared with more chips or money.
5, the DI of were weighted closing price of the day, so if you suddenly put massive late, will have some false signals DI will cause a certain degree of distortion of the date of DIF, but this effect is not large, the actual application without special consideration, as long as the heart few can.
6, the MACD of the past 12EMA and 26EMA, so there is a lag effect, and does not take into account the factors that volume, so do not alone determine buying and selling stocks.
7, the only use of the two prices Exponential Moving Average MA (EMA) as the basis for calculating the MACD, it is certain one-sidedness, in some sense as a number of simple moving average (SMA) response to stock a comprehensive and should be commonly used SMA with the common observation of stock prices would average system.
C, General application
MACD indicator of the general criteria are judged around the DIF and the DEA two moving averages and the red, green bars start position and their shape. the general analysis methods include the value of DIF and the DEA and their location, DIF, and the intersection of DEA, the contraction of columnar and graphical form MACD major aspects of the four.
one, MACD parameter values and position
1, when the DIF and the DEA are greater than zero (that is, that for them on the graph is above the zero line) and move, the general said in a bull market, the stock market, you can buy or holdings. DIF and the DEA is greater than zero, meaning that over the past 12 days Average price movements up and up in the average price changes in 26 above, if the bars at this time is greater than zero (red), converted into two moving average moving average is fired up, and 12EMA in 26EMA above.
2, when DIF and the DEA were less than zero (that is, that for them on the graph is zero line) moves to the next, the general said in a bear market for the stock market, you can sell the stock or wait and see. DIF and the DEA is less than zero, which means the average price over the past 12 days and the 26th of change down the average price changes up under the bars if the time is less than zero (green), converted into two moving average moving average is down to diverge, 12EMA in 26EMA under Figure:
3, when the DIF and the DEA were greater than 0 (that is, that for them on the graph is above the zero line), but are down, if the DIF is greater than DEA, Hongzhu line shortened, if the small DIF the DEA, the green bars, the situation that the stock price will fall. converted into average is 12EMA and 26EMA start Guaitou down.
4, when the DIF and the DEA were less than 0:00 (ie, the graph expressed as they are below zero), but moving up, if the DIF is greater than DEA, red bars and gradually lengthened, if DIF is less than DEA, reduce green bars, the situation is expressed as price will rise, you can stock or shares to be bought up. converted into average is down 12EMA and 26EMA began to go flat Guaitou start up.
qualitative change in the MACD moving averages converted into changes contribute to a better understanding of the principles of MACD, As for the quantitative conversion, would be too rigidly adhere to meticulous distal.
Second, DIF and the DEA cross-case
1, when the DIF and the DEA are above the zero, while the DEA DIF break up, it indicates that the stock market in a Among the strong, the stock will rise again, you can buy stocks or shares to be up, MACD indicator is the reflected in the moving average is close to 26EMA 12EMA up and later began to accelerate, opening up two moving averages.
2, when the DIF and the DEA are zero line, while the DEA DIF break up, the show is about a stronger stock market, stock prices fall Potential done to climb up, you can start buying stocks or shares, which is MACD indicator is 12EMA began to 26EMA on close, DIF, and the more recent DEA from the zero line, average time to shape up into a faster cross, DIF, and DEA farther away from the zero line, the formation of upward moving average cross the longer. If the negative DIF and the DEA value far away from the zero line, indicating a long period of declining stock prices, the cross is difficult to describe the problem.
near the zero axis, short-term upward twice DIF cross DEA, will result in greater gains. MA meanings: DIF for the first time cross-DEA, said the DIF values increasing above the average and the gap between 12EMA in 26EMA increasing; then DIF down cross DEA, said the DIF value decreasing, MA 12EMA began to 26EMA close the gap between shrinking; DIF 2nd upward immediately cross-DEA, said the DIF values and increasing average 12EMA and 26EMA began to widen the distance, and 26EMA above.
DIF and the DEA is far more than the zero line, indicating that the 12EMA in 26EMA far below, is a typical form of the recent acceleration crash ..
3, when the DIF and the DEA are above the zero line, while the DEA DIF when they break down, indicating that the stock market is about to become weak by the strong, the stock will go a long down, then most of the stock should be sold and can not buy stocks, and this is MACD indicators larger decline.
4, when the DIF and the MACD is below zero, while the DEA DIF break down, the show will once again enter the extremely Ruoshi stock, the stock price will fall, you can then sell the shares or wait and see This is the MACD indicator .
6, DIF and stock to form the signal generated by divergence, high reliability
three, MACD histogram indicator in the analysis of
1, continue to enlarge the time line when the red bars, indicating that stock prices are on the rise market, the stock will continue to rise, then should be up or short-term holdings to buy shares, until the red bars can no longer be amplified before considering selling.
Hongzhu lines continue to enlarge the meaning of: DIF been greater than DEA, DEA is the DIF of the 9 EMA (exponential moving average line), DIF is the difference between 12EMA and 26EMA. column to ensure that the red line, we must ensure that DIF is always greater than DEA, while DEA DIF to precondition is always greater than that DIF The value must always increase, that must ensure 12EMA always greater than 26EMA (and 12EMA always 26EMA above, and the difference between the two has increased), the reaction is, on the average shape and 26EMA 12EMA open up, showing arrangement of the so-called long.
Hongzhu can not enlarge the meaning of: 12EMA and 26EMA average share price began to go flat, short-term stock price began to stagflation.
2, when the green bars continue to enlarge, it indicates that the stock market in decline , the stock will continue to fall, then should hold out or sell stocks begin to shrink until the green column can be considered when buying a small amount of stock.
green bars continue to enlarge the meaning of: DIF value of continuing is less than DEA, 12EMA sustained less than 26EMA, reflected in the average morphology is 12EMA and 26EMA opening down, rendering the so-called short order.
column begins to narrow the meaning of green: stock 12EMA and 26EMA state from the beginning to go down the flat, short-term shares began to rebound.
3, a popular column began to contract, that the stock market rose end (or to a period of adjustment), stock price will fall, when most of the stock should be sold and can not buy stocks .
4, when the green column began to shrink when the stock market crash of that market coming to an end, the stock will climb up (or into the consolidation), then a small amount of long-term strategic Jiancang can not easily sell the stock.
5, when the red bars start to disappear, green column began to release, this is one of the stock transfer market signal that the stock market rally (or high level consolidation quotes) coming to an end, stock prices will begin to accelerate the decline, then should start to sell big can not buy shares of stock.
6, when the green column began to disappear, red bars began to release, this is one of the stock transfer market signals, indicating that the stock market decline (or low consolidation) has ended, the stock will begin accelerated, then should start to buy stocks or shares to be coded up.
four, MACD special analysis
A, form
1, M W the end of the first such line shape
when the red bars M header graphic form, indicating that stock prices will fall. green bars forming W end, indicating that stock prices will rise.
Hongzhu the meaning of the first line of M: DIF first sustained more than DEA, 12EMA sustained more than 26EMA; and DIF values suddenly began to decrease, 12EMA also begun to 26EMA close, DIF again before the next wearing a DEA increased, 12EMA have to start over 26EMA; DIF value of the 2nd sudden decrease, 12EMA also to 26EMA close second, and the speed is fast, speed up the formation of short-term stock price down state.
2, top and bottom away from the deviation away from
MACD indicators MACD indicator graph refers to the trend line graph exactly the trend of K opposite direction. MACD indicators have deviated from the departure from the two kinds of departure from the top and bottom.
(1) K top against
when the stock price on the stock trend chart of a peak than a peak, the stock has been rising, while the MACD indicator graph formed by the red bars graphic peak of the trend is lower than a peak, that is, when the stock price than the previous high point high point high, and high MACD indicators (including DIF values and red bars) than the previous high of index lower, is called away from the top phenomenon. departure from the top of the phenomenon is generally at a high price around about the potential anti-signal that is about the short term stock price decline is a signal to sell stocks.
(2). DIFF K
when the stock price chart the stock movement of a peak than a peak low, the stock has been in the fall, and MACD indicators on the graph by the green column is shrinking, that is, when the stock price low than the previous low point is low, the DIF values increasing green column is shrinking than the previous low of the high index, MACD, called the phenomenon. DIFF phenomenon generally occurs in relatively low-cost area, if the DIF appears twice from the bottom up through the DEA, the formation of two golden cross, then the price will a sharp rise.
MACD indicator appears in the strong departure from the market in general more reliable, high-priced shares, usually once deviated from the form as long as you can confirm the stock is about to reverse position, while the share price low, generally After repeated several times to confirm the departure. Thus, MACD indicators judged the accuracy of the departure from the top than the bottom away from.
3, cycle
longer green column, the greater the intensity the next increases, and longer. red bars to maintain the longer the greater the intensity of future space and decrease the longer.
this is well understood: the longer the green column, said consolidation in the low price the longer the time. Hongzhu maintain longer that shares the longer time at a high level.
five, MACD's application notes
1, MACD factors because there is no volume, so do not be alone, especially for small cap shares, making technical deception low cost.
2, MACD is relatively accurate departure from the top.
3, MACD crossover and Sicha gold is not very reliable, must be considered together with other technical indicators.
4, now popular parameters (12,26,9) K-line system for the day is still relatively accurate, but on line, 60-minute lines, and the other seems to accuracy is not high.
5, MACD is mainly used for medium to long term trend up or down tendency to judge, when the stock price volatility in the disk is not obvious when the Board or, MACD trading signal is not obvious. When the stock price fluctuations up and down in a short time, because of MACD moving very slowly, so it will not produce immediate changes in the stock price buy and sell signals.
6, MACD, DMA, TRIX three groups constitute a set of indicators, mutual authentication.
MACD literally translated as created, is a judged time stock trading, tracking stock trends technical analysis tools to run.
A, principles and concepts
MACD indicator is based on the principle structure of moving average, the closing price of the stock price smoothing, Find the arithmetic mean calculated later, is a trend categories of indicators.
MACD indicators of the use of fast (short term) and slow (long-term) moving average and the aggregate (Convergence) and separation (Divergence) signs smoothing operation to double.
moving average based on the principle developed in the MACD, a moving average in addition to frequent false signals issued by the defect, two retained the effect of moving average, so, MACD indicators are moving average trend , stable, stability and other characteristics, is used to judged the timing of buying and selling stocks, forecasting the stock price change of the technical analysis indicators.
MACD indicator by EMA, DIF, and the value of the relationship between the three DEA's analysis, the trend of stock prices. mainly includes three indicators, DIF, DEA and bars BAR.
DIF and linking the DEA's analysis and the moving average minus DEM DIF drawn into the histogram values (BAR)'s analysis such as to analyze and judge the market, predicted short-term price trends in the major stock market technical analysis indicators. which, DIF is the core, DEA is the secondary. DIF is fast and smooth moving average (EMA1) and slow Moving Average (EMA2) of the difference. BAR histogram technology software in the stock market is green with red bars and the contraction of determining the price column.
1, EMA (Exponential Moving Average)
Chinese translation for is a weighted moving average indicator is calculated moving average of a most complex, EMA increased the amount of current price changes, so moving average closer to the price curve, to improve the moving average lag weakness .
EMA (exponential moving average) and the simple moving average (SMA, Simple Moving Average) the principle is similar, but EMA (exponential moving average) for the recent price given greater weight, while considering the all transactions since the stock market prices, a larger proportion of recent price, the price fluctuations in the short term trend is easy to perceive movement. exponential moving average with smoothing effect, better reflect the price trend. its use and simple moving average, as may be regarded as support, resistance to use, but also two long-term use of the exponential moving average trading system settings.
calculation methods and formulas are as follows:
a, smoothing coefficient:
MACD one of the greatest strengths, namely, the smooth movement of its targets, especially for a certain volatility in the market, the characteristics of such a smooth move to a more moderate price picture of wave action and improve usability. However, in the calculation of EMA before, we must first obtain the smoothing coefficient. The so-called smoothing factor, refers to the number of units moving average cycle, such as days, weeks, etc., the formula is: smoothing factor = 2 / +1 cycle units, such as:
九日 smoothing coefficient = 2 / (9 +1) = 0.2
the 12th smoothing coefficient = 2 / (12 +1) = 0.1538
the 26th smoothing factor = 2 / (26 +1) = 0.0741
b, EMA (Exponential Moving Average) calculation
(1) Simple
yesterday, today, EMA = EMA + smoothing coefficient t (today's closing price - yesterday EMA)
such as 12 and 26 EMA Day EMA formula is as follows:
the 12th index average (12EMA) = yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today's closing price - yesterday 12EMA)
the 26th index average (26 EMA) = yesterday 26EMA +0.0741 t (today's closing price - yesterday 26EMA)
(2) Precision
volatile activity since a daily market of different sizes, not suitable to the daily closing price to calculate the moving average, so there is a demand Index (also known as weighted average) DI (Demand Index) generated by DI on behalf of the daily closing prices. computation, respectively, the weight of the right to increase the number of recent day (twice), that gives the index close higher weight, calculated as follows:
DI = (t2 + closing price highest price + Low) / 4
exact type of EMA is calculated as follows:
yesterday, today, EMA = EMA + smoothing coefficient t (DI today - Yesterday EMA) = yesterday, EMA + smoothing coefficient t 【{((t2 + the highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - Yesterday EMA)】
such as the 12th and 26 EMA EMA formula is as follows:
the 12th index average (12EMA) = yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today DI - yesterday 12EMA) = {【yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (t2 + the highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - yesterday 12EMA】
the 26th index average (26 EMA) = yesterday 26EMA +0.0741 t (today DI - yesterday 26EMA) = {【yesterday 26EMA +0.0741 t (t2 + the highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - yesterday 26EMA】
C, calculated at an average initial value
When it comes to the average of the index for the continuous record, can be the first day closing price or the demand index as the index of the average of the initial value. To be more precise Some, you can put the last few days the average closing price or the demand index, the average price for its initial value. In addition. the cycle can be selected according to their number of units, do the base for calculating the average of the data.
2, from the difference (DIF)
DIF is a short-term and long-term exponential smoothing moving average difference between the formula: DIF = 12EMA-26EMA
= yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today DI - yesterday 12EMA) = 【yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t {(t2 + highest closing price + Low price) / 4} - yesterday 12EMA】 - yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (today DI - yesterday 12EMA) = {【yesterday 12EMA +0.1538 t (t2 + the highest closing price Price + Low) / 4} - yesterday 12EMA】
3, DEA (DIF Exponential Average)
DEA DIF line M is at exponential smoothing moving average, the general parameters of M = 9. 9 calculated according to DIF Day EMA, the average deviation is asked for the MACD value. In order not to be confused with the indicators originally called, this value is also known as DEA or DEM., formula: Today DEA (MACD) = yesterday DEA +0.2 t (today DIF - Yesterday DEA)
4, BAR wire line and DEA DIF poor line, color column line, the formula: column value (BAR) = 2t (DIF-DEA)
B, features:
1, from MACD formula see, nothing to do with the volume. MACD based entirely in the N-day average price, that is average, but with the common difference is that average system, MACD is used in EMA moving average transaction price on the previous day were weighting. Applications must be combined with the first volume MACD observed.
2, is now widely used MACD 12,26,9 three parameters, in theory, IPO close of trading on 12, to be able to calculate the 12EMA, No. 26 end of the day can add calculated 26EMA, in order to obtain the first DIF, the first 35 trading days to calculate the end of the first DEA, to generate the value of the first BAR. (30 minutes, 60 minutes MACD same reason) prior to these dates, the arithmetic mean of general use DI instead.
3, according to the above formula, DIF and the DEA will be positive and negative, DIF is more volatile than DEA, trend sensitive than DEA.
4, the DIF The calculated parameters used for the 12EMA and 26EMA, so the main line of action if you want to cheat, cheat chart than the K line is higher operating costs, compared with more chips or money.
5, the DI of were weighted closing price of the day, so if you suddenly put massive late, will have some false signals DI will cause a certain degree of distortion of the date of DIF, but this effect is not large, the actual application without special consideration, as long as the heart few can.
6, the MACD of the past 12EMA and 26EMA, so there is a lag effect, and does not take into account the factors that volume, so do not alone determine buying and selling stocks.
7, the only use of the two prices Exponential Moving Average MA (EMA) as the basis for calculating the MACD, it is certain one-sidedness, in some sense as a number of simple moving average (SMA) response to stock a comprehensive and should be commonly used SMA with the common observation of stock prices would average system.
C, General application
MACD indicator of the general criteria are judged around the DIF and the DEA two moving averages and the red, green bars start position and their shape. the general analysis methods include the value of DIF and the DEA and their location, DIF, and the intersection of DEA, the contraction of columnar and graphical form MACD major aspects of the four.
one, MACD parameter values and position
1, when the DIF and the DEA are greater than zero (that is, that for them on the graph is above the zero line) and move, the general said in a bull market, the stock market, you can buy or holdings. DIF and the DEA is greater than zero, meaning that over the past 12 days Average price movements up and up in the average price changes in 26 above, if the bars at this time is greater than zero (red), converted into two moving average moving average is fired up, and 12EMA in 26EMA above.
2, when DIF and the DEA were less than zero (that is, that for them on the graph is zero line) moves to the next, the general said in a bear market for the stock market, you can sell the stock or wait and see. DIF and the DEA is less than zero, which means the average price over the past 12 days and the 26th of change down the average price changes up under the bars if the time is less than zero (green), converted into two moving average moving average is down to diverge, 12EMA in 26EMA under Figure:
3, when the DIF and the DEA were greater than 0 (that is, that for them on the graph is above the zero line), but are down, if the DIF is greater than DEA, Hongzhu line shortened, if the small DIF the DEA, the green bars, the situation that the stock price will fall. converted into average is 12EMA and 26EMA start Guaitou down.
4, when the DIF and the DEA were less than 0:00 (ie, the graph expressed as they are below zero), but moving up, if the DIF is greater than DEA, red bars and gradually lengthened, if DIF is less than DEA, reduce green bars, the situation is expressed as price will rise, you can stock or shares to be bought up. converted into average is down 12EMA and 26EMA began to go flat Guaitou start up.
qualitative change in the MACD moving averages converted into changes contribute to a better understanding of the principles of MACD, As for the quantitative conversion, would be too rigidly adhere to meticulous distal.
Second, DIF and the DEA cross-case
1, when the DIF and the DEA are above the zero, while the DEA DIF break up, it indicates that the stock market in a Among the strong, the stock will rise again, you can buy stocks or shares to be up, MACD indicator is the reflected in the moving average is close to 26EMA 12EMA up and later began to accelerate, opening up two moving averages.
2, when the DIF and the DEA are zero line, while the DEA DIF break up, the show is about a stronger stock market, stock prices fall Potential done to climb up, you can start buying stocks or shares, which is MACD indicator is 12EMA began to 26EMA on close, DIF, and the more recent DEA from the zero line, average time to shape up into a faster cross, DIF, and DEA farther away from the zero line, the formation of upward moving average cross the longer. If the negative DIF and the DEA value far away from the zero line, indicating a long period of declining stock prices, the cross is difficult to describe the problem.
near the zero axis, short-term upward twice DIF cross DEA, will result in greater gains. MA meanings: DIF for the first time cross-DEA, said the DIF values increasing above the average and the gap between 12EMA in 26EMA increasing; then DIF down cross DEA, said the DIF value decreasing, MA 12EMA began to 26EMA close the gap between shrinking; DIF 2nd upward immediately cross-DEA, said the DIF values and increasing average 12EMA and 26EMA began to widen the distance, and 26EMA above.
DIF and the DEA is far more than the zero line, indicating that the 12EMA in 26EMA far below, is a typical form of the recent acceleration crash ..
3, when the DIF and the DEA are above the zero line, while the DEA DIF when they break down, indicating that the stock market is about to become weak by the strong, the stock will go a long down, then most of the stock should be sold and can not buy stocks, and this is MACD indicators larger decline.
4, when the DIF and the MACD is below zero, while the DEA DIF break down, the show will once again enter the extremely Ruoshi stock, the stock price will fall, you can then sell the shares or wait and see This is the MACD indicator .
6, DIF and stock to form the signal generated by divergence, high reliability
three, MACD histogram indicator in the analysis of
1, continue to enlarge the time line when the red bars, indicating that stock prices are on the rise market, the stock will continue to rise, then should be up or short-term holdings to buy shares, until the red bars can no longer be amplified before considering selling.
Hongzhu lines continue to enlarge the meaning of: DIF been greater than DEA, DEA is the DIF of the 9 EMA (exponential moving average line), DIF is the difference between 12EMA and 26EMA. column to ensure that the red line, we must ensure that DIF is always greater than DEA, while DEA DIF to precondition is always greater than that DIF The value must always increase, that must ensure 12EMA always greater than 26EMA (and 12EMA always 26EMA above, and the difference between the two has increased), the reaction is, on the average shape and 26EMA 12EMA open up, showing arrangement of the so-called long.
Hongzhu can not enlarge the meaning of: 12EMA and 26EMA average share price began to go flat, short-term stock price began to stagflation.
2, when the green bars continue to enlarge, it indicates that the stock market in decline , the stock will continue to fall, then should hold out or sell stocks begin to shrink until the green column can be considered when buying a small amount of stock.
green bars continue to enlarge the meaning of: DIF value of continuing is less than DEA, 12EMA sustained less than 26EMA, reflected in the average morphology is 12EMA and 26EMA opening down, rendering the so-called short order.
column begins to narrow the meaning of green: stock 12EMA and 26EMA state from the beginning to go down the flat, short-term shares began to rebound.
3, a popular column began to contract, that the stock market rose end (or to a period of adjustment), stock price will fall, when most of the stock should be sold and can not buy stocks .
4, when the green column began to shrink when the stock market crash of that market coming to an end, the stock will climb up (or into the consolidation), then a small amount of long-term strategic Jiancang can not easily sell the stock.
5, when the red bars start to disappear, green column began to release, this is one of the stock transfer market signal that the stock market rally (or high level consolidation quotes) coming to an end, stock prices will begin to accelerate the decline, then should start to sell big can not buy shares of stock.
6, when the green column began to disappear, red bars began to release, this is one of the stock transfer market signals, indicating that the stock market decline (or low consolidation) has ended, the stock will begin accelerated, then should start to buy stocks or shares to be coded up.
four, MACD special analysis
A, form
1, M W the end of the first such line shape
when the red bars M header graphic form, indicating that stock prices will fall. green bars forming W end, indicating that stock prices will rise.
Hongzhu the meaning of the first line of M: DIF first sustained more than DEA, 12EMA sustained more than 26EMA; and DIF values suddenly began to decrease, 12EMA also begun to 26EMA close, DIF again before the next wearing a DEA increased, 12EMA have to start over 26EMA; DIF value of the 2nd sudden decrease, 12EMA also to 26EMA close second, and the speed is fast, speed up the formation of short-term stock price down state.
2, top and bottom away from the deviation away from
MACD indicators MACD indicator graph refers to the trend line graph exactly the trend of K opposite direction. MACD indicators have deviated from the departure from the two kinds of departure from the top and bottom.
(1) K top against
when the stock price on the stock trend chart of a peak than a peak, the stock has been rising, while the MACD indicator graph formed by the red bars graphic peak of the trend is lower than a peak, that is, when the stock price than the previous high point high point high, and high MACD indicators (including DIF values and red bars) than the previous high of index lower, is called away from the top phenomenon. departure from the top of the phenomenon is generally at a high price around about the potential anti-signal that is about the short term stock price decline is a signal to sell stocks.
(2). DIFF K
when the stock price chart the stock movement of a peak than a peak low, the stock has been in the fall, and MACD indicators on the graph by the green column is shrinking, that is, when the stock price low than the previous low point is low, the DIF values increasing green column is shrinking than the previous low of the high index, MACD, called the phenomenon. DIFF phenomenon generally occurs in relatively low-cost area, if the DIF appears twice from the bottom up through the DEA, the formation of two golden cross, then the price will a sharp rise.
MACD indicator appears in the strong departure from the market in general more reliable, high-priced shares, usually once deviated from the form as long as you can confirm the stock is about to reverse position, while the share price low, generally After repeated several times to confirm the departure. Thus, MACD indicators judged the accuracy of the departure from the top than the bottom away from.
3, cycle
longer green column, the greater the intensity the next increases, and longer. red bars to maintain the longer the greater the intensity of future space and decrease the longer.
this is well understood: the longer the green column, said consolidation in the low price the longer the time. Hongzhu maintain longer that shares the longer time at a high level.
five, MACD's application notes
1, MACD factors because there is no volume, so do not be alone, especially for small cap shares, making technical deception low cost.
2, MACD is relatively accurate departure from the top.
3, MACD crossover and Sicha gold is not very reliable, must be considered together with other technical indicators.
4, now popular parameters (12,26,9) K-line system for the day is still relatively accurate, but on line, 60-minute lines, and the other seems to accuracy is not high.
5, MACD is mainly used for medium to long term trend up or down tendency to judge, when the stock price volatility in the disk is not obvious when the Board or, MACD trading signal is not obvious. When the stock price fluctuations up and down in a short time, because of MACD moving very slowly, so it will not produce immediate changes in the stock price buy and sell signals.
6, MACD, DMA, TRIX three groups constitute a set of indicators, mutual authentication.
Wednesday, February 23, 2011
The rise of Adolf Hitler
A boyhood friend later recalled, he was a pale, tall thin boy, usually shy shy, quiet, but do not agree with his views of people, and sometimes suddenly issued a neurotic angry word. 4 years He thinks he fell in love with a beautiful blond girl named Stephanie, although he is often at her mother in the forest with her heir, when Rand Avenue walk into her love, but he never made no effort to meet with her, but like many other things in general, prefer to keep her dream ride in his fantasy world. He wrote her many love poems, though never sent off (including one entitled to the beloved hymn know the young Hitler, but also corrected in this previously popular among the general character of his early impression. library of my situation than I gram very different Hitler. He Lin Si has a happy family, bearing stepfather industry, made a furniture dealer, Working tirelessly, while studying music in Vienna Academy of Music graduate with honors and later became a conductor and composer, unfortunately, his promising career, but was ambitious World War I shattered.) listen. In these Love Poem, Stephanie became the wind flying deep blue velvet robe, riding a white horse, galloping on the grass the flowers in full bloom. (31)
Although Hitler was determined to do the artist, it is best to do the artist, or at least to be architects However, when he was 16 years old has been keen on politics. when he was on the Habsburg dynasty and ruled by the Habsburg dynasty, multi-ethnic territory of Austria-Hungary all non-Germanic peoples already had a strong hatred for all Germans who have a strong love of .16 with the same age, he has become a death does not change the Germanic nationalist fanaticism. (Note: English is Germanic, said Germany, also on behalf of ethnic, national, geographic concepts, the book convention, upon intercepting the concept translated as Germanic peoples, translated the concept of National Geographic Germany, to show the difference. mm translator)
despite hanging around for so long been living, he seems little boy all the general carefree mood. his breath under the weight of world events. library than I gram later recalled: hh odds world I have never seen what he can see very open hh Museum and Museum Society, a large number of books borrowed in large numbers. According to his young friends recalled, he was always immersed in a pile of books, most like to read about the myth of German history and German works. (33)
Lin Si is only a provincial city, soon after, the magnificent Baroque (Note: refers to the late 16th century Baroque to early 18th century a form of art popular in Europe, tendencies and style. mm translator) of the empire began in Vienna to the ambitious youth waving a fantasy ride. in 1906 after a 17-year-old birthday, Hitler brought his mother and other relatives to give him some money left for the city to live for two months. Although Vienna, spent his later become his most miserable years of his life where almost tragic street, but there his first time in Vienna made him captivating. He strolling in the streets all day, excited to pay tribute to ring City Road near the magnificent architecture, museums, opera houses, theaters seen in the picture, his dazzling, such as drunk like crazy.
he listened to the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts to play the admission procedures, a year later, 1907 In October, he returned to the capital to take the entrance examination, which he did the artist to achieve the dream of the first practical steps. He was just 18 years, full of hope, but that hope soon evaporated. read Vienna Academy of screening can be recorded on the list know.
poor test scores following various health, not taking hh Adolf. Hitler. Birthplace: Yan Bo Laonao River. Birthday: April 20, 1889. Nationality: Germanic. Religion: Catholic. father's occupation: Civil Service. Education: high school years. Questions and Answers: human head. reviews: Try not satisfied with the draw results. (34)
Hitler tried again the following year, this time his painting too poor, did not let him attend a formal examination. For this ambitious young people, as he later said, it was like a thunderbolt. because he had absolute confidence, that will be successful. According to his own struggle For me, the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts painting department is certainly not appropriate, the appropriate local department of architecture. (35)
young Adolf willing to agree with that, but he soon found that, unfortunately, his high school did not graduate, this is likely to prevent him into architecture.
when his mother suffered a fatal breast cancer, so he went back to Lin Si. since Adolf since leaving school, Clara. Hitler and her relatives to chip in to support him for 3 years, the result is that there is no performance on December 21 .1908, Lin Si began when put on Christmas costumes, Adolf. Hitler's mother passed away, and two days later she was buried in Lee Angding her husband's graveside. For the 19-year-olds is.
This is a terrible blow hh I fear my father, but loving mother, hh (her) died, I suddenly can not achieve the vision of poverty and hh harsh reality forced me to make a quick decision hh sake of my way to face the problem of living. (36)
think of a way! he had no skills, they have always despised manual labor, has never earned a penny want to earn their own strength . but he was not discouraged. He bid farewell to relatives and announced if he will not blossom, and never returned home.
replace my hand clothes carrying a suitcase loaded, drive with the will to leave to go to Vienna . I also hope to wrest from the fate of my father 50 years ago made things; I also hope that ;
after 4 years (from 1909 to 1913) to the heir of the forest into the world's youth, was a period of extreme misery and poverty. In the fall of the Habsburg dynasty yet, still have 5200 Vienna million people in the capital of the Empire in the heart of Europe the last few years, Vienna has one of the world capitals are not happy atmosphere and unique charm. not only in architecture, sculpture, music, and in people's worry without taking into account, like pleasure, love culture, the pursuit of the spiritual life of elegance, the Vienna can breathe any other city in the West does not have the kind of Fenhua Mi Baroque and Rococo Renaissance style (Note: 18 refers to the Rococo style produced in France a century artistic style. mm translator) air.
Vienna in the Wiener Wald, lush foothills of the trees, the blue Danube, dotted around the hillside vineyards of green and yellow, which is A place full of natural beauty, of course, foreign tourists whom God Xinmi drunk, Vienna locals thinks blessed. the air is filled with music, it is the children of the local talent, Europe's greatest musicians Haydn, Mozart , Beethoven, Schubert's noble and beautiful music, and in the last few years using borrowed the peace and prosperity, as well as their favorite John Vienna. Strauss joy, charming waltz waltz. For so lucky and had Baroque style used to living people, life is like a dream, so people are living a happy Viennese life of luxury and dissipation, waltz, drink wine, talk in cafes, listening to music and lights in the song field music theater, philandering, pleasure, to spend most of their lifetime dream of being in the enjoyment of and.
, of course, also need to govern an empire, to maintain an army and navy, traffic management, for trade, engage in labor. But in Vienna, very few people need to work overtime in these matters, or even do not need to work all day.
course, there's dark side. The city, like all other cities, but also the poor, they Nutrition poor, ragged, live in slums. but as the imperial capital, but also as the largest industrial center of Central Europe, Vienna is prosperous, that prosperity is relatively common, everyone has one. a large number of lower middle class, politically on the control of the city; workers not only in trade unions, but also organize their own Social Democratic Party a strong political mm. the city's population has now increased to 200 million lives with a boiling scene. democratic forces are excluded long autocratic Habsburg forces, education and culture has been open to the masses, so that by 1909, when Hitler came to Vienna, a sac without a cent of young people also have the opportunity for higher education, or have gained a pretty decent errand, amounting to approximately 100 million with other workers, as residents living in the capital of civilization shrouded atmosphere. his only friend, as humble and quiet with him than I g of the library is not already in the Academy of Music in the budding of you ?
young Adolf, but not into the architecture to realize the vision. Although he did not graduate from high school diploma, he may still be into the Department of Architecture mm where there are to admission mm, but know from the current situation, he did not apply for admission. He did not want to learn what skills the industry, or engage in any normal occupation. Instead, he preferred to do some odd jobs assorted mm snow, beating carpets, carried out in the West Railway Station baggage, sometimes dry unskilled laborer of odd jobs .1909 site a few days in November, he went to Vienna room, 4 years in the future has been living in a shop premises in the feathers, or the banks of the Danube in Vienna in the twenty-District Merle Goldman Street almost the same simple single dormitory accommodation, sent by the visited soup kitchens hungry days.
No wonder nearly 20 years later, he wrote, so:
for many people to say, Vienna is a paradise to enjoy, places of pleasure, but for me to say it mm mm with respect is the saddest period of my life a living memory.
Even today, the city in my mind can only lead to unpleasant thoughts. For me to say that the free men of the city's name is represented by 5 years of hard life of poverty. In this 5-year job, I was forced to make ends meet, started when the unskilled laborer, and later when the little painter. meager income, not enough to fill my daily rumbling of hungry. (38)
he said In those days, the total can not help but to mention hungry.
when hunger is my faithful companion, and he with me like a shadow, share bliss hh my life is friends with the ruthless conduct of a long struggle. (39) < br> However, hunger has never forced him trying to find a permanent job. In his contingent, the ranks of manual workers to mm his later fear to take advantage of this lack of leadership, low wages, no attention to the vast number of white-collar based on the National Socialist Party. millions of people in this class have such a wrong impression that their status in society than the autobiography, this work did not elaborate on the situation, but said such a sentence, in 1909 and 1910, a slight improvement in his condition, can no longer as common unskilled laborer was.
He said: I have started to work independently, be a small drawing artist and watercolorist. . Although at the time who knew him does not provide material more reliable than his own, but the situation can be pieced together is certainly more complete, it may be true. (Note: see Joseph. Greiner: end The book contains the Rhine Hodder. Hanni Qi conversation, which is a homeless man Sudetenland, and Hitler was once a small inn in the same room in the residence, trafficking in some of his picture card. Conrad. Hayden Heads of State him.)
One thing is quite certain, Adolf. Hitler has never been ridiculed by his political opponents had been a house painter as. at least not material that he worked this business. He was something done is to draw Vienna, a number of poor picture card, the content is often the scene of some famous, such as St. Stephen's Cathedral, Opera House, Burg Theater, Schoen Schoen Bullen Bullen Park in the Royal Palace or the remains of Roman times. According to his people to recognize said he works on is copying from someone else down; obviously he has not the ability to sketch. These reproductions are artificial, lifeless, much like a beginner who painted the building sloppy rough sketches, he sometimes added a number of people, but also paint a very clumsy, like comic books the same. I once saw after Hitler's original sketches have been so down a few words: to, frame for sale, the selling furniture dealer to nail this picture card cheap sofas and chairs in the back, and then in Vienna, which is a popular trend. Hitler was able to draw some of the more commercial stuff. He often small shop owners painting posters, the first body odor powder to the Thai advertising for this commodity. There was a picture at Christmas time might make some money selling paintings of Santa Claus in a colorful candles, there is a painting of St Stephen Cathedral, the Gothic spire, towering over a pile of soap on. St. Stephen's Cathedral spire is hundreds of Hitler's paintings copied from others tire of things.
Hitler's , but he died still thinks he is the an old black coat, long to the ankle, much like a Turkish robe, a Hungarian Jewish gifts to his clothes, the clothes business also lived in the simple single dorm room, with his quite friendly. these people also remember him wearing a greasy black felt hat light, seasons do not change, and his head hair and forehead oblique comb, as his future as the covered back of the neck hair a dirty mess the collar, because he rarely shaved hair, cheeks and chin beard are often clustered. If in the future, then became an artist's Hanni Qi is believed, Hitler as , not because of any abnormal mental or physical, but simply because he is particularly shy.
Hitler later in as a monster Han's life is very poor coordination of something. They also remember the young man despite the extremely lazy in the manual, reading from the book to have sleepless nights, night and day.
when I carefully read a lot of books. work I spent all his time reading on. so within a few years I have laid a foundation of knowledge, to this day I still absorb nutrients from here. (44)
in to the study of art.
so-called hh but I do not think they are hh by instinct who can identify immediately what he should always remember that, or because these things meet his needs, or because the general should know the art of reading hh, knowledge of art is: hh last proven Precision (Note: The original focus of Hitler's body.) hh only way of reading makes sense only purpose hh view of this, I particularly meaningful day in Vienna, particularly valuable. (45)
What is the value? Hitler's answer is: from his reading, from his life among the poor in Vienna, he learned everything you need to know the future.
Vienna was, and now is still the condition of my life the most difficult school, although the most radical schools. When I first entered the city, or a child, leaving already adults, character has become a quiet serious.
in this period, I developed a worldview, a philosophy of life, the future became the basis for the consolidation of all my actions. In addition to laying the foundation I was outside, I was very little need to learn something, do not need to change anything. (46)
then, He generously given him in Vienna in this fiercely against the school learned what what?, where his experience and learned how to study what the thinking? According to him, these ideas remain to the end, virtually no what to change. These ideas are mostly empty old ideas, it is sometimes ridiculous, but also by the violent prejudice. in the investigation of these ideas a little later, it is very obvious thing. But it is equally clear that these Thoughts on this history is very important, as these ideas is very important to the world the same as ever, because these ideas will become a bookish tramp soon to be created as part of the basis of the Third Reich.
Adolf. Hitler
the seeds of thought with one exception, these ideas are not exactly original view, but from the early 20th century Austrian politics and life in the big whirlpool Pentium intact Jianlai. And this empire was the Danube River Because indigestion is in a state of dying. several centuries, a minority in the population status of Germanic Austrians ruled over a dozen nationalities with multi-lingual empire to impose its own language and culture on top of it. But since 1848, on the status of their control to weaken into. They can not assimilate minorities. Austria is not a melting pot .19 century, 60 years, split out the Italian, in 1867, the Hungarian royal family in the so-called dual system won equal status with the Germans. Now, in the 20th century, when various Slavic mm Czechs, Slovaks, Serbs, Croats, etc. mm are required to have equal treatment and requires at least autonomous. all nationalities Austria became a fierce argument the central issue of political struggle.
Not only that, there are also social unrest, and this tends to obscure the national conflict. not vote for the lower class demands the right to vote, the workers insisted that the right to form trade unions and mm is not only to strike for higher wages and improved working conditions, but also in order to achieve their political goal of democracy. But the reality also be true in a general strike was held, the adults generally have the right to vote, and Austrian nationality Germans dominated the political ends and therefore, because they Austria Austria-Hungary in which only half of 1 / 3 of the population.
For these cases, from the forest heir to Hitler's fanatical young Germanic m Austrian nationalists are strongly opposed. In his view, the empire is stuck to the , of which especially the Czechs, are inferior races. have to use an iron fist by the Germans to rule them. They must be abolished, all the democratic note with great interest the activities of the three major political parties of Austria: Social Democrats, Christian Democratic Party, the Pan-Germanic National Party. a cunning political insight has now started in this raunchy soup kitchens embryonic hearts of regulars, so that he can very clearly contemporary political parties to see the strength and weaknesses, and in the mature, so he became Germany's No. Jianxiong.
his contacts with the Social Democratic Party to the party with a strong hatred. In other cases, may take decades to get things: pretend to see through a fraternity of social virtue and the embodiment of the toxic prostitutes (Note: toxic prostitutes must suppress their resentment of the working class party. He concluded that they are several reasons for the success he had in mind for these reasons, and subsequently use them to create the German National Socialist Party.
day mm in his extremely anxious mind. He came to the conclusion the success of the Social Democratic Party for three reasons: They know how to build a mass movement, mass movement of any political party for if not no use; they have mastered the art of publicity among the masses; Finally, they understood how to use he calls .10 years after a large number of prejudices that he will take full advantage of it to achieve their goals.
I understand the movement of the bourgeoisie mm mm particularly the adverse mental terror, ideological and psychological terms, the bourgeoisie are this is not the offensive opponent; signal first serve, as long as seems to be the most dangerous enemy, it launched the lies and slander against the real big attack, the attacker has to be when the spirit can not support such a strategy is based on date hh weakness of all is the accurate estimation of human nature, its results can lead to the inevitable triumph, the inevitable is almost exactly the same mathematics as hh
I also understand the physical horror of the importance of the individual and the masses because the supporters of the middle hh , the victory seems to be the cause of justice of their own victory, and defeat opponents in most cases continue to resist does not exist on any hope of victory. (49)
on Hitler to be developed in future Nazi policy of no longer than the passage of a more precise.
in Vienna, there are two political parties strongly attracted growing attention of Hitler, he applied they are increasing in his crafty cool analysis. He said he initially supported by the Georg. Ritter. von. Shuna Le National Party established the Pan-Germanic, Feng. Shuna Le is also under Hitler's home state of Austria, near the ear Xi Pita person. Pan-Germanic to Germanic peoples party was being multi-ethnic empire in the dominant position in the final struggle. Although that Shuna Le Hitler was a anti-Semitism, anti-socialist, advocating merger with Germany against the Habsburgs and the Holy See's basic program, but he soon discovered the reason for the failure of the party:
importance of the issue, it lost the real battle of the people; its participation in the parliament, which it lost an important driving force, and stained with all the weaknesses peculiar to Parliament; against the Catholic Church and the hh It lost countless proud of our nation's best elements. struggle What can be criticized in place, a political party at any time should not ignore the fact that: in the whole history of the past experience, a purely religious political parties to reform had never been successful. br> But in Hitler's view, the Pan-Germanic or the party's most serious mistake is that it fails to arouse the public, and even failed to understand the psychology of ordinary people. He repeated that he is from just over 21 years of age, began to appear in the mind the words of the idea , we can see that in his view, this is one of the most serious mistake. He established his own political movement can not make this mistake.
Pan-Germanic Hitler did not want the party and a mistake. That is it failed to secure domestic forces, the status of established institutions were unwavering support of at least some agencies mm if not the words of the Church, or at least the army, or the cabinet, or the head of state. The youth understand that, unless this support, Otherwise, any political movement is difficult mm mm if not impossible, to obtain power. Hitler in 1933 the overall situation in January where the decision to cheat the cunning, and it is this support, but also to rely upon his support and He could take over the National Socialist Party have the right to rule a great nation.
in Vienna, Hitler era, only a political leader, in addition to building the party on the basis of the masses to understand the need, but also understand this. that who is the mayor of Vienna, the Christian Social Party leader Carl. Dr. Lu Ge, he became Hitler's most influential political mentor, though they never touched a surface. Hitler has always regarded him as a Germantown Mayor hh l than all the so-called contemporary diplomats are more great statesman r hh If Karl. Dr. Lu Ge had to live in Germany, he would have exposure to great thinkers of our people out br> Of course, Hitler's future with the lower middle class in Vienna this burly, straightforward character, mild mannered, very few similarities between the idol. well, Lugar as a disgruntled petty bourgeoisie in the middle of activities, and like Hitler Later, as the rising use of anti-Semitism as a political capital, leaders of political parties, when Austria became the most powerful politicians. but humble origin, was read by a work-study graduate of Lugar, it is a learning There are very accomplished people. his enemies, including Jews included, are willing to admit that he natures noble chivalry, generosity. was growing up in Vienna, the Austrian Jewish writer Stephen. Zweig also proved, Lugar has never been as His anti-Semitic attitudes in public and refused to help the Jews or their unfriendly attitude. Zweig recalled that, had frightened the Jews continue to live as in the past the rights and respect for the day problem. He failed to support the Pan-Germanism Mayor unhappy, for his Roman Catholic clericalism and his loyalty to the appropriateness of the attitude of the Habsburg dynasty was suspicious. the old Emperor Franz Joseph was not twice refused m Lugar was elected mayor do?
but finally had to admit this man Hitler was a genius. This man knows how to win people's support, understanding and awareness of modern social problems and eloquence at the time about the importance of the masses. For Lu cell to deal with forces of the Church of the wrist, Hitler only admire the envy mm The institutional support to be able to exercise his powers from these existing sources of most favorable conditions to achieve and guide it to power in Germany, the ideas and methods. He is unique in that he is the only one right-wing politicians who put this idea and the means used in Germany after World War I political. that at that time, Nazi movement (in all nationalist and conservative political parties to only it) to obtain a wide range of support of the masses, after which, they made the Army, President of the Republic and the Federation of the three big companies have great powers status of institutions established inalienable Pan-Germanic word that the party was not good orator. Hitler took note of this, in the the power of sport, from ancient times on, has been the magic words, but also the magic of words only.
only by the power of words to move masses of the people. All the great movements are popular movements, are passion and emotion of human volcano burst, they are not poor by the cruel goddess is cast in the language of the masses triggered by the torch; it ...
Although Hitler was determined to do the artist, it is best to do the artist, or at least to be architects However, when he was 16 years old has been keen on politics. when he was on the Habsburg dynasty and ruled by the Habsburg dynasty, multi-ethnic territory of Austria-Hungary all non-Germanic peoples already had a strong hatred for all Germans who have a strong love of .16 with the same age, he has become a death does not change the Germanic nationalist fanaticism. (Note: English is Germanic, said Germany, also on behalf of ethnic, national, geographic concepts, the book convention, upon intercepting the concept translated as Germanic peoples, translated the concept of National Geographic Germany, to show the difference. mm translator)
despite hanging around for so long been living, he seems little boy all the general carefree mood. his breath under the weight of world events. library than I gram later recalled: hh odds world I have never seen what he can see very open hh Museum and Museum Society, a large number of books borrowed in large numbers. According to his young friends recalled, he was always immersed in a pile of books, most like to read about the myth of German history and German works. (33)
Lin Si is only a provincial city, soon after, the magnificent Baroque (Note: refers to the late 16th century Baroque to early 18th century a form of art popular in Europe, tendencies and style. mm translator) of the empire began in Vienna to the ambitious youth waving a fantasy ride. in 1906 after a 17-year-old birthday, Hitler brought his mother and other relatives to give him some money left for the city to live for two months. Although Vienna, spent his later become his most miserable years of his life where almost tragic street, but there his first time in Vienna made him captivating. He strolling in the streets all day, excited to pay tribute to ring City Road near the magnificent architecture, museums, opera houses, theaters seen in the picture, his dazzling, such as drunk like crazy.
he listened to the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts to play the admission procedures, a year later, 1907 In October, he returned to the capital to take the entrance examination, which he did the artist to achieve the dream of the first practical steps. He was just 18 years, full of hope, but that hope soon evaporated. read Vienna Academy of screening can be recorded on the list know.
poor test scores following various health, not taking hh Adolf. Hitler. Birthplace: Yan Bo Laonao River. Birthday: April 20, 1889. Nationality: Germanic. Religion: Catholic. father's occupation: Civil Service. Education: high school years. Questions and Answers: human head. reviews: Try not satisfied with the draw results. (34)
Hitler tried again the following year, this time his painting too poor, did not let him attend a formal examination. For this ambitious young people, as he later said, it was like a thunderbolt. because he had absolute confidence, that will be successful. According to his own struggle For me, the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts painting department is certainly not appropriate, the appropriate local department of architecture. (35)
young Adolf willing to agree with that, but he soon found that, unfortunately, his high school did not graduate, this is likely to prevent him into architecture.
when his mother suffered a fatal breast cancer, so he went back to Lin Si. since Adolf since leaving school, Clara. Hitler and her relatives to chip in to support him for 3 years, the result is that there is no performance on December 21 .1908, Lin Si began when put on Christmas costumes, Adolf. Hitler's mother passed away, and two days later she was buried in Lee Angding her husband's graveside. For the 19-year-olds is.
This is a terrible blow hh I fear my father, but loving mother, hh (her) died, I suddenly can not achieve the vision of poverty and hh harsh reality forced me to make a quick decision hh sake of my way to face the problem of living. (36)
think of a way! he had no skills, they have always despised manual labor, has never earned a penny want to earn their own strength . but he was not discouraged. He bid farewell to relatives and announced if he will not blossom, and never returned home.
replace my hand clothes carrying a suitcase loaded, drive with the will to leave to go to Vienna . I also hope to wrest from the fate of my father 50 years ago made things; I also hope that ;
after 4 years (from 1909 to 1913) to the heir of the forest into the world's youth, was a period of extreme misery and poverty. In the fall of the Habsburg dynasty yet, still have 5200 Vienna million people in the capital of the Empire in the heart of Europe the last few years, Vienna has one of the world capitals are not happy atmosphere and unique charm. not only in architecture, sculpture, music, and in people's worry without taking into account, like pleasure, love culture, the pursuit of the spiritual life of elegance, the Vienna can breathe any other city in the West does not have the kind of Fenhua Mi Baroque and Rococo Renaissance style (Note: 18 refers to the Rococo style produced in France a century artistic style. mm translator) air.
Vienna in the Wiener Wald, lush foothills of the trees, the blue Danube, dotted around the hillside vineyards of green and yellow, which is A place full of natural beauty, of course, foreign tourists whom God Xinmi drunk, Vienna locals thinks blessed. the air is filled with music, it is the children of the local talent, Europe's greatest musicians Haydn, Mozart , Beethoven, Schubert's noble and beautiful music, and in the last few years using borrowed the peace and prosperity, as well as their favorite John Vienna. Strauss joy, charming waltz waltz. For so lucky and had Baroque style used to living people, life is like a dream, so people are living a happy Viennese life of luxury and dissipation, waltz, drink wine, talk in cafes, listening to music and lights in the song field music theater, philandering, pleasure, to spend most of their lifetime dream of being in the enjoyment of and.
, of course, also need to govern an empire, to maintain an army and navy, traffic management, for trade, engage in labor. But in Vienna, very few people need to work overtime in these matters, or even do not need to work all day.
course, there's dark side. The city, like all other cities, but also the poor, they Nutrition poor, ragged, live in slums. but as the imperial capital, but also as the largest industrial center of Central Europe, Vienna is prosperous, that prosperity is relatively common, everyone has one. a large number of lower middle class, politically on the control of the city; workers not only in trade unions, but also organize their own Social Democratic Party a strong political mm. the city's population has now increased to 200 million lives with a boiling scene. democratic forces are excluded long autocratic Habsburg forces, education and culture has been open to the masses, so that by 1909, when Hitler came to Vienna, a sac without a cent of young people also have the opportunity for higher education, or have gained a pretty decent errand, amounting to approximately 100 million with other workers, as residents living in the capital of civilization shrouded atmosphere. his only friend, as humble and quiet with him than I g of the library is not already in the Academy of Music in the budding of you ?
young Adolf, but not into the architecture to realize the vision. Although he did not graduate from high school diploma, he may still be into the Department of Architecture mm where there are to admission mm, but know from the current situation, he did not apply for admission. He did not want to learn what skills the industry, or engage in any normal occupation. Instead, he preferred to do some odd jobs assorted mm snow, beating carpets, carried out in the West Railway Station baggage, sometimes dry unskilled laborer of odd jobs .1909 site a few days in November, he went to Vienna room, 4 years in the future has been living in a shop premises in the feathers, or the banks of the Danube in Vienna in the twenty-District Merle Goldman Street almost the same simple single dormitory accommodation, sent by the visited soup kitchens hungry days.
No wonder nearly 20 years later, he wrote, so:
for many people to say, Vienna is a paradise to enjoy, places of pleasure, but for me to say it mm mm with respect is the saddest period of my life a living memory.
Even today, the city in my mind can only lead to unpleasant thoughts. For me to say that the free men of the city's name is represented by 5 years of hard life of poverty. In this 5-year job, I was forced to make ends meet, started when the unskilled laborer, and later when the little painter. meager income, not enough to fill my daily rumbling of hungry. (38)
he said In those days, the total can not help but to mention hungry.
when hunger is my faithful companion, and he with me like a shadow, share bliss hh my life is friends with the ruthless conduct of a long struggle. (39) < br> However, hunger has never forced him trying to find a permanent job. In his contingent, the ranks of manual workers to mm his later fear to take advantage of this lack of leadership, low wages, no attention to the vast number of white-collar based on the National Socialist Party. millions of people in this class have such a wrong impression that their status in society than the autobiography, this work did not elaborate on the situation, but said such a sentence, in 1909 and 1910, a slight improvement in his condition, can no longer as common unskilled laborer was.
He said: I have started to work independently, be a small drawing artist and watercolorist. . Although at the time who knew him does not provide material more reliable than his own, but the situation can be pieced together is certainly more complete, it may be true. (Note: see Joseph. Greiner: end The book contains the Rhine Hodder. Hanni Qi conversation, which is a homeless man Sudetenland, and Hitler was once a small inn in the same room in the residence, trafficking in some of his picture card. Conrad. Hayden Heads of State him.)
One thing is quite certain, Adolf. Hitler has never been ridiculed by his political opponents had been a house painter as. at least not material that he worked this business. He was something done is to draw Vienna, a number of poor picture card, the content is often the scene of some famous, such as St. Stephen's Cathedral, Opera House, Burg Theater, Schoen Schoen Bullen Bullen Park in the Royal Palace or the remains of Roman times. According to his people to recognize said he works on is copying from someone else down; obviously he has not the ability to sketch. These reproductions are artificial, lifeless, much like a beginner who painted the building sloppy rough sketches, he sometimes added a number of people, but also paint a very clumsy, like comic books the same. I once saw after Hitler's original sketches have been so down a few words: to, frame for sale, the selling furniture dealer to nail this picture card cheap sofas and chairs in the back, and then in Vienna, which is a popular trend. Hitler was able to draw some of the more commercial stuff. He often small shop owners painting posters, the first body odor powder to the Thai advertising for this commodity. There was a picture at Christmas time might make some money selling paintings of Santa Claus in a colorful candles, there is a painting of St Stephen Cathedral, the Gothic spire, towering over a pile of soap on. St. Stephen's Cathedral spire is hundreds of Hitler's paintings copied from others tire of things.
Hitler's , but he died still thinks he is the an old black coat, long to the ankle, much like a Turkish robe, a Hungarian Jewish gifts to his clothes, the clothes business also lived in the simple single dorm room, with his quite friendly. these people also remember him wearing a greasy black felt hat light, seasons do not change, and his head hair and forehead oblique comb, as his future as the covered back of the neck hair a dirty mess the collar, because he rarely shaved hair, cheeks and chin beard are often clustered. If in the future, then became an artist's Hanni Qi is believed, Hitler as , not because of any abnormal mental or physical, but simply because he is particularly shy.
Hitler later in as a monster Han's life is very poor coordination of something. They also remember the young man despite the extremely lazy in the manual, reading from the book to have sleepless nights, night and day.
when I carefully read a lot of books. work I spent all his time reading on. so within a few years I have laid a foundation of knowledge, to this day I still absorb nutrients from here. (44)
in to the study of art.
so-called hh but I do not think they are hh by instinct who can identify immediately what he should always remember that, or because these things meet his needs, or because the general should know the art of reading hh, knowledge of art is: hh last proven Precision (Note: The original focus of Hitler's body.) hh only way of reading makes sense only purpose hh view of this, I particularly meaningful day in Vienna, particularly valuable. (45)
What is the value? Hitler's answer is: from his reading, from his life among the poor in Vienna, he learned everything you need to know the future.
Vienna was, and now is still the condition of my life the most difficult school, although the most radical schools. When I first entered the city, or a child, leaving already adults, character has become a quiet serious.
in this period, I developed a worldview, a philosophy of life, the future became the basis for the consolidation of all my actions. In addition to laying the foundation I was outside, I was very little need to learn something, do not need to change anything. (46)
then, He generously given him in Vienna in this fiercely against the school learned what what?, where his experience and learned how to study what the thinking? According to him, these ideas remain to the end, virtually no what to change. These ideas are mostly empty old ideas, it is sometimes ridiculous, but also by the violent prejudice. in the investigation of these ideas a little later, it is very obvious thing. But it is equally clear that these Thoughts on this history is very important, as these ideas is very important to the world the same as ever, because these ideas will become a bookish tramp soon to be created as part of the basis of the Third Reich.
Adolf. Hitler
the seeds of thought with one exception, these ideas are not exactly original view, but from the early 20th century Austrian politics and life in the big whirlpool Pentium intact Jianlai. And this empire was the Danube River Because indigestion is in a state of dying. several centuries, a minority in the population status of Germanic Austrians ruled over a dozen nationalities with multi-lingual empire to impose its own language and culture on top of it. But since 1848, on the status of their control to weaken into. They can not assimilate minorities. Austria is not a melting pot .19 century, 60 years, split out the Italian, in 1867, the Hungarian royal family in the so-called dual system won equal status with the Germans. Now, in the 20th century, when various Slavic mm Czechs, Slovaks, Serbs, Croats, etc. mm are required to have equal treatment and requires at least autonomous. all nationalities Austria became a fierce argument the central issue of political struggle.
Not only that, there are also social unrest, and this tends to obscure the national conflict. not vote for the lower class demands the right to vote, the workers insisted that the right to form trade unions and mm is not only to strike for higher wages and improved working conditions, but also in order to achieve their political goal of democracy. But the reality also be true in a general strike was held, the adults generally have the right to vote, and Austrian nationality Germans dominated the political ends and therefore, because they Austria Austria-Hungary in which only half of 1 / 3 of the population.
For these cases, from the forest heir to Hitler's fanatical young Germanic m Austrian nationalists are strongly opposed. In his view, the empire is stuck to the , of which especially the Czechs, are inferior races. have to use an iron fist by the Germans to rule them. They must be abolished, all the democratic note with great interest the activities of the three major political parties of Austria: Social Democrats, Christian Democratic Party, the Pan-Germanic National Party. a cunning political insight has now started in this raunchy soup kitchens embryonic hearts of regulars, so that he can very clearly contemporary political parties to see the strength and weaknesses, and in the mature, so he became Germany's No. Jianxiong.
his contacts with the Social Democratic Party to the party with a strong hatred. In other cases, may take decades to get things: pretend to see through a fraternity of social virtue and the embodiment of the toxic prostitutes (Note: toxic prostitutes must suppress their resentment of the working class party. He concluded that they are several reasons for the success he had in mind for these reasons, and subsequently use them to create the German National Socialist Party.
day mm in his extremely anxious mind. He came to the conclusion the success of the Social Democratic Party for three reasons: They know how to build a mass movement, mass movement of any political party for if not no use; they have mastered the art of publicity among the masses; Finally, they understood how to use he calls .10 years after a large number of prejudices that he will take full advantage of it to achieve their goals.
I understand the movement of the bourgeoisie mm mm particularly the adverse mental terror, ideological and psychological terms, the bourgeoisie are this is not the offensive opponent; signal first serve, as long as seems to be the most dangerous enemy, it launched the lies and slander against the real big attack, the attacker has to be when the spirit can not support such a strategy is based on date hh weakness of all is the accurate estimation of human nature, its results can lead to the inevitable triumph, the inevitable is almost exactly the same mathematics as hh
I also understand the physical horror of the importance of the individual and the masses because the supporters of the middle hh , the victory seems to be the cause of justice of their own victory, and defeat opponents in most cases continue to resist does not exist on any hope of victory. (49)
on Hitler to be developed in future Nazi policy of no longer than the passage of a more precise.
in Vienna, there are two political parties strongly attracted growing attention of Hitler, he applied they are increasing in his crafty cool analysis. He said he initially supported by the Georg. Ritter. von. Shuna Le National Party established the Pan-Germanic, Feng. Shuna Le is also under Hitler's home state of Austria, near the ear Xi Pita person. Pan-Germanic to Germanic peoples party was being multi-ethnic empire in the dominant position in the final struggle. Although that Shuna Le Hitler was a anti-Semitism, anti-socialist, advocating merger with Germany against the Habsburgs and the Holy See's basic program, but he soon discovered the reason for the failure of the party:
importance of the issue, it lost the real battle of the people; its participation in the parliament, which it lost an important driving force, and stained with all the weaknesses peculiar to Parliament; against the Catholic Church and the hh It lost countless proud of our nation's best elements. struggle What can be criticized in place, a political party at any time should not ignore the fact that: in the whole history of the past experience, a purely religious political parties to reform had never been successful. br> But in Hitler's view, the Pan-Germanic or the party's most serious mistake is that it fails to arouse the public, and even failed to understand the psychology of ordinary people. He repeated that he is from just over 21 years of age, began to appear in the mind the words of the idea , we can see that in his view, this is one of the most serious mistake. He established his own political movement can not make this mistake.
Pan-Germanic Hitler did not want the party and a mistake. That is it failed to secure domestic forces, the status of established institutions were unwavering support of at least some agencies mm if not the words of the Church, or at least the army, or the cabinet, or the head of state. The youth understand that, unless this support, Otherwise, any political movement is difficult mm mm if not impossible, to obtain power. Hitler in 1933 the overall situation in January where the decision to cheat the cunning, and it is this support, but also to rely upon his support and He could take over the National Socialist Party have the right to rule a great nation.
in Vienna, Hitler era, only a political leader, in addition to building the party on the basis of the masses to understand the need, but also understand this. that who is the mayor of Vienna, the Christian Social Party leader Carl. Dr. Lu Ge, he became Hitler's most influential political mentor, though they never touched a surface. Hitler has always regarded him as a Germantown Mayor hh l than all the so-called contemporary diplomats are more great statesman r hh If Karl. Dr. Lu Ge had to live in Germany, he would have exposure to great thinkers of our people out br> Of course, Hitler's future with the lower middle class in Vienna this burly, straightforward character, mild mannered, very few similarities between the idol. well, Lugar as a disgruntled petty bourgeoisie in the middle of activities, and like Hitler Later, as the rising use of anti-Semitism as a political capital, leaders of political parties, when Austria became the most powerful politicians. but humble origin, was read by a work-study graduate of Lugar, it is a learning There are very accomplished people. his enemies, including Jews included, are willing to admit that he natures noble chivalry, generosity. was growing up in Vienna, the Austrian Jewish writer Stephen. Zweig also proved, Lugar has never been as His anti-Semitic attitudes in public and refused to help the Jews or their unfriendly attitude. Zweig recalled that, had frightened the Jews continue to live as in the past the rights and respect for the day problem. He failed to support the Pan-Germanism Mayor unhappy, for his Roman Catholic clericalism and his loyalty to the appropriateness of the attitude of the Habsburg dynasty was suspicious. the old Emperor Franz Joseph was not twice refused m Lugar was elected mayor do?
but finally had to admit this man Hitler was a genius. This man knows how to win people's support, understanding and awareness of modern social problems and eloquence at the time about the importance of the masses. For Lu cell to deal with forces of the Church of the wrist, Hitler only admire the envy mm The institutional support to be able to exercise his powers from these existing sources of most favorable conditions to achieve and guide it to power in Germany, the ideas and methods. He is unique in that he is the only one right-wing politicians who put this idea and the means used in Germany after World War I political. that at that time, Nazi movement (in all nationalist and conservative political parties to only it) to obtain a wide range of support of the masses, after which, they made the Army, President of the Republic and the Federation of the three big companies have great powers status of institutions established inalienable Pan-Germanic word that the party was not good orator. Hitler took note of this, in the the power of sport, from ancient times on, has been the magic words, but also the magic of words only.
only by the power of words to move masses of the people. All the great movements are popular movements, are passion and emotion of human volcano burst, they are not poor by the cruel goddess is cast in the language of the masses triggered by the torch; it ...
Tuesday, February 22, 2011
Three generations of Chinese leaders for the political concept of development and limitations
For the government: the development of three generations of Chinese leaders view and limitations
Qiu Zhenhai: It should be said that Mao Zedong had a saying that goes past, What is considered at the time? their features and limitations of what?
first-generation leaders of the development concept and limitations
Hu: I think it might be the limitations of the three One is our understanding of China's political situation. of course, Mao Tse-tung in China was over-exaggerated the dark side of the issue, he determined to launch the Cultural Revolution, the an important epistemological, or an aspect of knowledge sources.
early days to have an accurate understanding of the situation
Hu: The second aspect is actually for the understanding of China's economic situation In fact he actually in 1949 when the national conditions of China is a classic summary, called Ancient similar, so he made a new democratic economic program, he actually was in line with China's national conditions.
elimination of the private economy than China's national conditions
Hu: I am He changed quickly such a practice, elimination of the private economy, but also eliminated the individual economy, etc., engage the public economy, including state-owned economy and collective economy.
Great Leap Forward: The awareness of a serious error conditions
Hu: So it is clear that in a sense, is beyond China's national conditions, the other is a Great Leap Forward, a typical understanding of China by a mistake. in fact he had in 1956 Imagine that we can not be used for 50 years, also said that in 2006, six years, which means that by 2016, China catch up with and surpassed the United States. But in 1957 he went to the Soviet Union, fifteen years to be made by Khrushchev catch up with and surpassed the United States later this idea, he changed his views. Instead, he proposed to use and more than fifteen years to catch up with the idea that the United Kingdom, it is clear his
little concerned about the natural conditions of Mao Zedong
Hu: So the third and I think mainly in dealing with the relationship between man and nature, he is in fact 1959 was mentioned, if understanding of nature can not be the case, may be punished by nature, but he rarely concerned about China's natural conditions, especially under the conditions in China, how to solve their development problems, in particular, to respect nature.
< p> Qiu Zhenhai: Well, if he is re-revolutionary Mao Zedong, natural light, then we think about the development of Mao Zedong and his concept of the so-called behind him, what is the so-called because in the end? I think we take a break, ad then we continue to come together to discuss with Mr Hu from the first generation, second generation, third generation leader of his view of what kind of the whole development process of the evolution of China in the current third generation of leaders under the leadership of the current urgent task facing the concept of development What characteristics should be present? do not go away after the ads continue to come back.
(ad)
Qiu Zhenhai: Well, welcome back to the leader in the development of his concept of what the above shows the different characteristics of each, and even a different limitations, then the current view on China in the development of what some of the challenges for us all to think together, we continue to seek out Mr. Hu Angang, Hello Mr. Hu.
the second generation of leaders and limitations of the development concept
Qiu Zhenhai: Just now we talked about this, Mao Zedong, the development of their concept of the first generation of so-called limitations Then we look at the second generation is represented by Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin, the second generation, what is their concept of development characteristics, what limits? I read an article of your article, you use the black Development black development to be described, and why?
second-generation leaders Mao Zedong, an improvement over
Hu: I think this should be said that this generation of their relation to Mao, it should be said that In China's national conditions, especially the political situation and economic situation awareness is clearly a big improvement, so China has also maintained over the past few years, economic development also has its own new ideas, so China has maintained a long-term high growth.
relationship between man and nature: knowledge is not complete
Hu: But for people understanding the relationship between nature, I think there are still so-called knowledge and information we call the limitations, uncertainty and incompleteness.
Ju ties between man and nature, tension < / p>
Hu: In fact China has experienced unprecedented modernization, industrialization and urbanization, including the current so-called economic globalization, China is actually making is a fundamental contradiction between man and nature , the gap between man and nature, intensified, or that we now realize we are in contradiction of the highlights of this stage.
pollution that China has become the world's major powers
Hu: We use this account to calculate the green GDP, about the loss of natural assets in China the proportion of GDP, we find that peaked in the 80s, then decline, in fact, China's loss of this natural asset is the equivalent large, in fact, China has become the world's major emitters of pollution. such as sulfur dioxide emissions, we are first in the world, carbon dioxide emissions, second in the world we live in, it will soon overtake the U.S. as the world.
which are in the past three decades, the process of rapid economic growth can be said to occur rapidly, in fact, until the mid-90s, the Chinese leadership put forward a formal sustainable development of such a concept. from the original development is the last word is, of course, be simply understood as the growth is the overriding principle of sustainable development is the overriding principle that in itself is already a step forward with its own.
Qiu Zhenhai: If we just The second generation of leaders about their What?
third generation of leaders in the development concept
further understanding of China's national conditions
Hu: I think they are for China's political situation, the Chinese economy China's national conditions and natural conditions to further deepen, or it's knowledge and information to further improve or expand.
: Therefore, in this basis, they proposed the scientific concept of development, and thereby to co-ordinate the handling five relations, especially the relationship between man and nature.
the scientific development concept = green development concept < / p>
Hu: So can not say so, I understand the scientific concept of development is essentially a people-centered concept of green development, it is not from the mere development of doctrine, or that the pursuit of growth, or that a supreme GDP The idea of such a shift to a human would have to pursue the development of China, the development is green development.
Qiu Zhenhai: But in terms of philosophy or from the implementation of the situation in recent years, you think this generation of leaders concept of development, if we want to call it blind spots, or limited, it may be where?
Hu: I think this is only the third generation of development concept has started to establish a process, it requires a constant The perfect, continuous enrichment, a process of continuous development, may also need a long time, not just this generation, but also to the next generation.
Qiu Zhenhai: It should be said that Mao Zedong had a saying that goes past, What is considered at the time? their features and limitations of what?
first-generation leaders of the development concept and limitations
Hu: I think it might be the limitations of the three One is our understanding of China's political situation. of course, Mao Tse-tung in China was over-exaggerated the dark side of the issue, he determined to launch the Cultural Revolution, the an important epistemological, or an aspect of knowledge sources.
early days to have an accurate understanding of the situation
Hu: The second aspect is actually for the understanding of China's economic situation In fact he actually in 1949 when the national conditions of China is a classic summary, called Ancient similar, so he made a new democratic economic program, he actually was in line with China's national conditions.
elimination of the private economy than China's national conditions
Hu: I am He changed quickly such a practice, elimination of the private economy, but also eliminated the individual economy, etc., engage the public economy, including state-owned economy and collective economy.
Great Leap Forward: The awareness of a serious error conditions
Hu: So it is clear that in a sense, is beyond China's national conditions, the other is a Great Leap Forward, a typical understanding of China by a mistake. in fact he had in 1956 Imagine that we can not be used for 50 years, also said that in 2006, six years, which means that by 2016, China catch up with and surpassed the United States. But in 1957 he went to the Soviet Union, fifteen years to be made by Khrushchev catch up with and surpassed the United States later this idea, he changed his views. Instead, he proposed to use and more than fifteen years to catch up with the idea that the United Kingdom, it is clear his
little concerned about the natural conditions of Mao Zedong
Hu: So the third and I think mainly in dealing with the relationship between man and nature, he is in fact 1959 was mentioned, if understanding of nature can not be the case, may be punished by nature, but he rarely concerned about China's natural conditions, especially under the conditions in China, how to solve their development problems, in particular, to respect nature.
< p> Qiu Zhenhai: Well, if he is re-revolutionary Mao Zedong, natural light, then we think about the development of Mao Zedong and his concept of the so-called behind him, what is the so-called because in the end? I think we take a break, ad then we continue to come together to discuss with Mr Hu from the first generation, second generation, third generation leader of his view of what kind of the whole development process of the evolution of China in the current third generation of leaders under the leadership of the current urgent task facing the concept of development What characteristics should be present? do not go away after the ads continue to come back.
(ad)
Qiu Zhenhai: Well, welcome back to the leader in the development of his concept of what the above shows the different characteristics of each, and even a different limitations, then the current view on China in the development of what some of the challenges for us all to think together, we continue to seek out Mr. Hu Angang, Hello Mr. Hu.
the second generation of leaders and limitations of the development concept
Qiu Zhenhai: Just now we talked about this, Mao Zedong, the development of their concept of the first generation of so-called limitations Then we look at the second generation is represented by Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin, the second generation, what is their concept of development characteristics, what limits? I read an article of your article, you use the black Development black development to be described, and why?
second-generation leaders Mao Zedong, an improvement over
Hu: I think this should be said that this generation of their relation to Mao, it should be said that In China's national conditions, especially the political situation and economic situation awareness is clearly a big improvement, so China has also maintained over the past few years, economic development also has its own new ideas, so China has maintained a long-term high growth.
relationship between man and nature: knowledge is not complete
Hu: But for people understanding the relationship between nature, I think there are still so-called knowledge and information we call the limitations, uncertainty and incompleteness.
Ju ties between man and nature, tension < / p>
Hu: In fact China has experienced unprecedented modernization, industrialization and urbanization, including the current so-called economic globalization, China is actually making is a fundamental contradiction between man and nature , the gap between man and nature, intensified, or that we now realize we are in contradiction of the highlights of this stage.
pollution that China has become the world's major powers
Hu: We use this account to calculate the green GDP, about the loss of natural assets in China the proportion of GDP, we find that peaked in the 80s, then decline, in fact, China's loss of this natural asset is the equivalent large, in fact, China has become the world's major emitters of pollution. such as sulfur dioxide emissions, we are first in the world, carbon dioxide emissions, second in the world we live in, it will soon overtake the U.S. as the world.
which are in the past three decades, the process of rapid economic growth can be said to occur rapidly, in fact, until the mid-90s, the Chinese leadership put forward a formal sustainable development of such a concept. from the original development is the last word is, of course, be simply understood as the growth is the overriding principle of sustainable development is the overriding principle that in itself is already a step forward with its own.
Qiu Zhenhai: If we just The second generation of leaders about their What?
third generation of leaders in the development concept
further understanding of China's national conditions
Hu: I think they are for China's political situation, the Chinese economy China's national conditions and natural conditions to further deepen, or it's knowledge and information to further improve or expand.
: Therefore, in this basis, they proposed the scientific concept of development, and thereby to co-ordinate the handling five relations, especially the relationship between man and nature.
the scientific development concept = green development concept < / p>
Hu: So can not say so, I understand the scientific concept of development is essentially a people-centered concept of green development, it is not from the mere development of doctrine, or that the pursuit of growth, or that a supreme GDP The idea of such a shift to a human would have to pursue the development of China, the development is green development.
Qiu Zhenhai: But in terms of philosophy or from the implementation of the situation in recent years, you think this generation of leaders concept of development, if we want to call it blind spots, or limited, it may be where?
Hu: I think this is only the third generation of development concept has started to establish a process, it requires a constant The perfect, continuous enrichment, a process of continuous development, may also need a long time, not just this generation, but also to the next generation.
Monday, February 21, 2011
Cool summer dress was thin
Little summer dress, MM they naturally want to look thinner to thin a little longer to see if the following were thin dress, lace, printing, belts and other elements may help in the busy Oh:
01 colors and retro modern mix of lace, with a Western-style white wide belt, the wind immediately apparent in Europe and America, and This design allows the public to accept.
02 romantic style of dress. big colorful patterns, into the National Wind element to attract attention. soft cotton material, high waist version, wide version of the cut, filling the design of the modern fashion sense.
03 Cuff flouncing delicate and elegant design, the wind even more attractive dancing , based on many small details of the play the ultimate in sweet feeling blue Oh, fresh and pleasant.
04 simple black and white stripes with a little bow fine interpretation of the whole skirt, denim washing is blooming love, very strong sense of hierarchy, and the design of double-layer design is more than the waist.
05 together with cultivation of the crop size, the clothes shown in good condition and levels of three-dimensional sense of the wild and the zebra charming on its head, carefully paired with a white belt which takes the shape onto the trend of the extreme!
06 Japanese in the plaid skirt, plaid to the pursuit of control of the sweet heart, a long wide skirt interpretation of the female unique charm.
07 What is the most convenient single product with the most directly to the trend to wear? answer is piece pants! Bra a sexy and lovely piece pants, let your collarbone distributed charming atmosphere. (This article is from the network by the
01 colors and retro modern mix of lace, with a Western-style white wide belt, the wind immediately apparent in Europe and America, and This design allows the public to accept.
02 romantic style of dress. big colorful patterns, into the National Wind element to attract attention. soft cotton material, high waist version, wide version of the cut, filling the design of the modern fashion sense.
03 Cuff flouncing delicate and elegant design, the wind even more attractive dancing , based on many small details of the play the ultimate in sweet feeling blue Oh, fresh and pleasant.
04 simple black and white stripes with a little bow fine interpretation of the whole skirt, denim washing is blooming love, very strong sense of hierarchy, and the design of double-layer design is more than the waist.
05 together with cultivation of the crop size, the clothes shown in good condition and levels of three-dimensional sense of the wild and the zebra charming on its head, carefully paired with a white belt which takes the shape onto the trend of the extreme!
06 Japanese in the plaid skirt, plaid to the pursuit of control of the sweet heart, a long wide skirt interpretation of the female unique charm.
07 What is the most convenient single product with the most directly to the trend to wear? answer is piece pants! Bra a sexy and lovely piece pants, let your collarbone distributed charming atmosphere. (This article is from the network by the
Sunday, February 20, 2011
Yichang Attractions 3
Yichang] Mi Mi City
two Dangyang Township in the territory of the city, 22 km from the city of Yang Zhen Yu, the ancient city ruins. Legend has it that the Three Kingdoms Shu Mei Fang Shou will be built by Jiangling. Wall perimeter 1670 m, with a total area of about 4 million square meters. Wall is elliptical. rammed earth walls are built by the base, 12 meters wide at the bottom. City of the East, West and north, with walls three relatively remote earth station, said there are 3 Camp displace. city has three large weir, Mi-rich city of lotus root. legends ChangBanPo war, Cao Liu Bei was trapped by his beloved wife Mei Furen, Toujing suicide soul to leave and wander the city to find his brother Mi Fang Mi, in the wash, so that water became sweet, tender and lotus root, lotus root from well-known Mi City, a famous native Dangyang.
70 years, the provincial, city archeologists in the city has to Mi investigation, exploration and discovery: the city was modern to the Han dynasty upper cultural layer, middle layer of the Zhou Dynasty, the lower layer of the Neolithic culture Qujialing types, especially the most relics of the Eastern Zhou period. Therefore, the city is likely to Zhou Mi right to state capital, still in the Eastern Han Three Kingdoms follows .1979 year, the city was listed as municipal Mi key cultural relics protection units.
Address: Township within two Dangyang
Address: Baidicheng
[Yichang] in the Fort Island
Castle Island, also known as Hill, a little non-Que at the , 6000 years ago, the ancestors of the human habitat .1979 there in October, archaeologists in the Fort on the island, to explore a variety of artifacts more than 10,000 pieces, and they are stone tools, pottery, bone, jade, both axes , shovel, hoe, � production tools such as the original, but also bowls, plates, tripod, cups and other daily necessities, as well as rings, sulfur and other ancient ornaments, of which a maximum of pottery. Fort Island, unearthed in the Neolithic artifacts for the study of western Hubei provide important information on ancient culture, but also for exploring the origin of Chu culture provides a reliable clue. world-renowned Three Gorges dam project dam site, on the election in the Fort Island.
Address: Taiping Xi and Sandouping in between
[Yichang] Yichang, Wushan Wushan Lesser Three Gorges
Small Three Gorges is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River Three Gorges in Daning River in Wushan County of Longmen Gorge, Pakistan Gap fog drip Green Gorge, collectively, length of 50 km. Gap in the clear water streams, and peaks towering trees and verdant, the monkeys are blowing wild passengers. There are emerald mountains, with peaks are odd, with springs are flying, misty, river rapids must, birds whipped, mandarin ducks playing in the water, forming an impressive natural landscape beautiful gallery. well kept secret of the Palestinian People Lived through the ages, confusing and fascinated the ancient plank road, ancient customs still exist, sophisticated rustic Dachang town, composition a deputy memorable cultural landscape. it all, constitute a small gorge of the Three Gorges beautiful exotic scenery, a wonderful tourist destination, known as Reading is the Daning River tributary of the three horse stays Gap, the King of Qin Gap, Long Beach Canyon gorge three sections collectively, is about 20 km, where the matched peaks and varied landscape, beautiful scenery, water gentle, crystal clear, cross-strait confrontation cliff, rise steeply climbed, the narrow river, the heavens opened line, like an exquisite cunning valley bonsai, there are irresistible temptation. the most attractive for leisure travel, physical exercise as one of the scare, security, fun , fun leisurely return to the participatory nature of the self-water straying. Wushan Lesser Three Gorges is a bright pearl in the scenic area, a beautiful wonderful.
Pakistan fog Gap is a small gorge of the Three Gorges of the second, from the East pingba Pacific Beach only until a total length of 10 km. sleepy fog River Gorge in Pakistan named tributary, also known as coffins, also known as Guanyin Gap. Gap peaks protruding rocks scales Xun, Biliuhe quiet drip, like people, like objects, like animals stalactites form a lively, is the sculptural treasures of the natural gorge. Gap, engraved with the West Bank, is a beach port, named the turtle beach.
Address: Wushan County
[Yichang] Fenbi stone
Qutang, the beautiful scenery, majestic mountains, white mounds in the south of the Yangtze Kuimen broken walls , there is a piece of Qian Yumi smooth as a mirror, and lined with stone walls font, which is Fenbi stone, also known as Fenbi Church. His top lined with seal, Li, Kai, line fonts, began in the Song Dynasty, and finally Republic of China, a great 2 meter square, as small as a finger the size of the stone ages. Fenbi stone in the passenger perspective, Qing Zhang Boxiang the book Li authentic body, the ancient Pufeng Ya; KMT love to Feng Yuxiang the book Zhao Gongshuo the book Xiao Zhong's merit and achievements of the. font dignified, vigorous pen force, skilled stone, indeed the name of the monument along the Treasure of the Yangtze River. These works of calligraphy, the Three Gorges valley in the cliffs above, hyperopia is seamless, with day to day as camel harmonious, full of ancient calligraphy, stone carving skills to artistic charm. Fenbi Inscription unique art of calligraphy, the Three Gorges species Cliff treasures. Fenbi all of the water level in the 175 line, the ex situ reconstruction.
Address : white mounds of broken walls south of the Yangtze Kuimen under
[Yichang] Pai Pai
scenic natural scenic Three Gorges Dam and Gezhouba located between the edge of the Yangtze River because of Wu Li's piece of rock derived name. piece of rock is 40 meters wide and 13 meters, 4 meters thick, granitic, weighing over 4300 tons. Dengyingxia new development in the Yangtze River Scenic Area is divided into five Shipai and a scenic attractions, you can use the two three four, ), the world is the fourth frog spring. Today, the ancient literati poet left many beautiful poems, such as Li Bai's Please group boat tours, a Xiling Gorges, Xing goers still thick Three Gorges, the world-famous Three Gorges Dam, dam water level will raise the 175 meters, past the magnificent scenery of the Yangtze River Three Gorges scenery will be greatly changed, only Dengyingxia between the two dams to keep the real authentic Canyon scenery; and fusion of the Three Gorges Dengyingxia magnificent, fantastic, dangerous cliffs, Yat, enjoy the lights in God can understand the Office of the Three Gorges magnificent, colorful, in order to achieve the dream of walking the Three Gorges.
Address: Three Gorges Dam and between Gezhouba
[Yichang] Wang Xia Feng
Three Gorges Goddess, also known as the Three Gorges Goddess. located in Wushan County, about 15 km east north shore of the river. a rock among the towering clouds in Qingfeng, just like a slim, beautiful girl, named Goddess. ancients as peak, that humanoid stone pillars, covered with gauze-like, like, more tenderness Feelings, charming. every day the first to reach bright glow, and the last one away brilliant sunset, hence the name peak life. August 15 that day, she invited her sister around eleven, clouds, travel everywhere. When they came to Wushan when I saw the twelve dragon trouble, flood control is also trapped by flood water during Yu. Yao Ji Jing Pei Dayu a Tale of the flood into the spirit, decided to help him water management. would give Yu a to be sent to the Creation of the capture of the Queen Mother Hui Gong. Twelve Fairy Sin Temple has long been tired of life, they break God chain, to return to earth to help Yu clear the Gap Road, lifted the flood. Since then, the love of Yao Ji Three Gorges, Wushan peaks in between to run around all day for the boat except Lady in the Water, for the Woodman Drive Haw Par, clouds and rain for the agricultural Breed forget ...... Hui Gong sisters second thing, over time, they will be turned into second Block Qixiu stunning mountainous stands in the Wu Gorge Cross. Yao Ji is an outstanding representative of twelve fairy, the location of the highest peaks stand, usher in the first glow of day, they won the .
the legend of the Three Gorges Goddess Peak, widespread in the Three Gorges region, and its say no one. These legends in the hands of the people to conquer the Three Gorges rapids, good will overcome evil water. Wushan the eyes of the people to commemorate their dam water, the goddess of the good graces boating visitors, looked upward, still the same as now, to appreciate the graceful goddess charm.
Address: Wushan County, about 15 kilometers east of the river north
[Yichang] Ming Fei
village along the beautiful women from the trillion Xiangxi to come Xihan Ming Fei Wang Zhaojun's hometown Xingshan County village northwest of Fei Ming. Zhaojun is the hometown of Qu Yuan, the Han Dynasty and the mountains are Zigui yesterday. Ming Fei Xingshan county located in the northern village of Seven Mile mountain stage, three facing the water, backing one side, the scenery is like painting the same. beauty out of beauty Wang Zhaojun born here, because of outstanding beauty and talent, was elected to the palace of Han Emperor . legendary emperor beauty, look at the portrait, some beautiful palace, he bribes a beautiful little painting artist himself. Zhaojun refused to bribe artist, painting Shuai Mao Yanshou deliberately loquat painting him as ugly, the end does not make her graces. 33 BC, the Huns on the northern Han Hu Hanxie Chanyu requirements and marry, the Han Emperor agreed. Zhaojun voluntary request far out beyond the Great Wall, married into that cold, the language barrier, different habits and customs of the Huns to a large . married that day, Emperor Han them off. Zhaojun on horseback, holding the lute, playing his own composed music. Zhaojun out cold since then, the Huns and the Han dynasty long-term peace and harmony not fought sixty years. Zhaojun old age, set a will and asked her death to her burial in naturalization (now Inner Mongolia) outside, blocks south to the grave Mu, so that she can look into the distance to his hometown.
in Zhaojun hometown, Wang Zhaojun's removal on the wells, well water is clear, the well established the Song Dynasty Bricks. According to legend, the day before the morning Zhaojun palace, once a branch Phoebe into the well, from well water has been quit. bottom still soaked with a thousand immortal Phoebe. Ming Fei village also dresser, Zhaojun sets, pearl bleaching and other sites and new site Zhaojun house. Zhaojun house is located in the dresser next to the brick and wood houses, imitation Ming and Qing period style, antique. Zhaojun hometown thirty kilometers away from the high-Lan scenic landscapes, but also linked together, and Wang Zhaojun. Zhaojun was shaped like a rock girl, the image is so lifelike; called the Luotuo Feng's Double Ridge, is so similar. Shiyi Feng coincidence that together, really makes people can not believe this is really beyond the Great Wall Zhaojun on camels from the embodiment of such meetings in their hometowns. next Sheep River and the confluence of high-Lan River, there is a tiny tiny The ocher stone, with thick, with fine, there is sharp, with a round, called leaves, to the wonderful scenery of the high-Lan, adding to the poetic. under the Yang south, peaks protruding a strange peaks. that , hats aside, the posture is very comfortable.
Address: Xingshan County, northwest
[Yichang] Three Gorges
ancient military camp in the world famous north shore of the Yangtze River Xiling Gorge, the Three Gorges ancient military camp there. Three male world, the show is Hillsborough. Zigui Road West, along the action should be 20 km, there is a charming scenic valley, which is known as the singular. beautiful underground river lovers spring, magnificent hundred meters high waterfall of white fruit, the thrills of Cologne River, Cliff and other natural wonders of the ancient Qianguzhimi soul-stirring, nostalgia is a gateway to the beautiful Three Gorges resort.
scenic mountains in the Hillsborough, the soldiers more than a hundred ancient stone base camp all in the top of built in solitary boulders, towering volley, such as the potential suspension Village, and across the Walled Village, phone-in cross- , Gujiao could be heard, Plank Road Interchange. open into a magnificent Great Wall of military camp.
Yiling is located in northwest Hillsborough, due to geological movements, where the long formed a natural canyon, plus located in the Daba Mountains The combination of the Jianghan Plain line, geographical characteristics of this ancient tribe decided that it is between the boundary line between the small countries could, and because it is brief northern land route to the Three Gorges Sichuan throat, but also the western barrier Yiling, so whenever war, there have become contested. from 278 BC, the Qin Bai Qi attacked Chu Ying pulled from burning Yiling, to the Japanese during the war only to defend the fortress Shipai Successive military strategists will treasure here as war in This camp, Tuen defense more than 10 times the enemy staged a major campaign, suffering from the baptism of fire, such as Qin attacked Chu, Liu Bei Guan Yu revenge, salicin off Chen, Wu Sangui dynasties are all the major anti-war, Shipai to Village Battle of the Chinese nation is a matter of life and death of a major battle. So the Three Gorges of the Great Wall in Hillsborough is by no means an accident of history.
Three ancient military camp entirely different sizes made of rubble masonry fine, no padding material. It's internal structure: it consists of tall Zhaiqiang, Urn, ranking soldiers, patrol road, trenches, Liao Wang hole pile of arrows, beacon towers formed, fully functional. standing on the beacon tower, tens of miles down the traffic to Road panoramic view of the situation within the Walled crystal clear. Both give the table (flag) or the discharge of phone-in, before and after the response can be, look through the hole Liao, across the plank road and the soldiers, all vividly Village, there are stepping through the tall walls of satisfying the middle to facilitate archery or stoning. here is the Urn, Urn design is absolutely exquisite, it is the product of the practice of war is a major development of fortification works.
Three ancient military camp is not an isolated base, but South coherent, large in scale with the depth of a complete operational system of military defense, military camp structure fully reflects the characteristics of the cold war era weapons, large-scale military camp, demanding that the larger society is behavior, design and build military camp commander at that time reflected a high degree of wealth of military knowledge, but in the end it embodies the The military colonies? or Chuang Wang Ming and early Qing dynasties fortress, Sangui line of defense? but the Three Gorges history of division, war, banditry and the status of the Three Gorges people's lives can be seen on a number of ancient military history of Fort King children in the clean-up stockade during the Qing Dynasty tiles that card, Ming blue and white film, Song Jing ingot and I do not know the age of pottery, these are proof of that.
Address: Xiling Yangtze River north
[Yichang] after the river after the River
is a new National Nature Reserve, to provide you with an exemplary eco-tourism area. after the river with its rich biological resources, natural mystery of the original atmosphere of charming beauty landscapes, magnificent ancient Tujia flavor, as the Three Gorges area focuses on the development of tourism area, is also building the Three Gorges - Zhangjiajie golden tourist line of a green pearl.
after the river has three superb view for you to visit: One is an excellent natural ecosystems. up to 90% forest cover, so that after the river such as shade cover, water gurgling, you can enjoy the beautiful environment to enjoy and experience the return of nature, do not search the city longer exist in the wild mountains. wash a there will only be wrapped in scented air, reveals a sweet spring. idyllic life, so that Man and Nature here has been the most direct expression. Second, the dense forests .10 acres of virgin forest in eastern region is extremely rare, thousands of years evolution, resulting in accumulation of natural beauty, the original beauty and harmony of beauty is no plantation can not by prepared, it inherited the ancient creature of civilization, it has witnessed the history of mankind vicissitudes, it is inspirational , gives a Legend. Third, the natural flora and fauna park. After the River is a treasure trove of rare plants, 300 species of vertebrates, there are 50 kinds of national key protected wild animals, tiger, leopard, clouded leopard, black deer, golden eagle , pangolins, bears, Temminck's Tragopan and other endangered species to thrive in the post-river.
after the river has three natural for you to explore the mystery: the mystery of one tiger totem. Tujia ancestors of the white tiger as a totem, there is mantra: , then voucher photo shoot, then after the river will send you 10 million prize, even if the shoot is to consider, you will receive 5 million reward. The second is symbiotic community of nearly 30 national key protected plants, such a small range of rare plants absorb so much in one, known as the countries will have amply rewarded. Third, the mystery of independence Ling Guang. independence Ridge is the highest peak of protected areas, single ridge is a major attraction in view of the sunrise, clouds Ridge alone is prestigious, the Buddha is a rare astronomical landscape, and the mirage has the same purpose, summer and fall of the early morning and late afternoon, the sun dipped clouds, reflects the colorful rings, which cast shadows, shadow changes with the people, fantastic!
Address: Yichang Wufeng
[Yichang] Four Rivers Eco
tourism eco-tourism area of the Four Rivers in the town of Zigui mirrors Maoping southeast, is located south of the Yangtze, from the Three Gorges Dam Zigui new county and 12 kilometers, 40 kilometers from Yichang City, the scenic area by the River, the small River, Banana River, Shun Yang River and other streams composed of four named after the scenic north-south along the vertical distribution of water Dasi, 9 km.
Four Rivers Eco-tourism area rich in water resources, canyons alternating with broad valleys, large relative to height, flying waterfalls and streams, dense vegetation. have been completed in the Three Gorges scenic area near Park plant propagation. 25 types of plant communities, often monkeys, pangolins, wild goat, leopard cats, fish and dozens of species of wild animals play the Landscape.
Sixi name Zhu Yuan, as many as 300 species name of bamboo, with an area of 10,000 acres, the second name for China Bamboo Court. Visitors can swim, Chuk Yuen, home bamboo house, bamboo bed to sleep with bamboo , enjoy the taste of the kind of frequent fire fried bamboo shoots, bamboo cooking water diffuse discretion bamboo tea flavor, but also to the Bamboo beach to swim, put row, rowing and rowing and enjoy the folk songs and dances. scenic peaks, there were rabbit, the dragon hole monkey valley, three hanging waterfalls, more than 30 attractions, three hanging drop of water falls 389 meters, sub-five waterfalls, mist the sky, magnificent.
Address: Mau town southeast Zigui mirrors
[Yichang] Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Area
from Yichang Yiling Square by 27 city bus to the terminal will arrive in twenty minutes walk from the health park Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Area. Xiren says: Purple, harmony The gas also. Ziyang mining days of operation of the gas, in contact with the light of geopolitical, then outstanding personality of the Spirit. Ziyang the south bank of the Yangtze River, which has a long history, the seventies of last century, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Archaeology in Ziyang mouth twice found that the late Neolithic site of human habitation, unearthed a large number of stone, pottery. Jinbing invasion by the Central Plains during the Southern Song Dynasty, and the designated river and conquer the Southern Song Dynasty, and relatively affluent Ziyang is located in the south, so the two moved to Yiling county.
Ziyang Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Area is located within, adjacent to the famous Gezhouba. the district has two ancient dragons four odd one: one is hidden in the Cave underground Wolong; the other is flying around in the swimming dragon Ziyang River. subtropical vines on behalf of vegetation python is a singular; thousand palm trees Luan quality, such as iron into two odd; hundred wild hawthorn blotting out the sun for the three odd: hundreds of tons of turtle living alone for four odd. ancients: Censor the two capitals of the Ming Dynasty, Jin Wang Fragrance Hometown less slaughter .
the rich resources Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Spot Scenic Spot Tourism Project has laid a basis for complete, making the area to meet the different preferences tourists. scenic area of 500 acres, 300 acres have been developed; three resort: Sports Recreation Area (boating, swimming, playing cards, rock climbing, diving), cultural historical areas (Wang Zhuan Wang Temple site), natural beauty (natural scenic Fenglong).
Address: Yichang City Square by Yiling 27 bus to the terminal on foot twenty minutes
[Yichang] Linglong
the Yichang Gorge ecological area, meandering about 90 km to the ecological area of the far Anling Long Gap! Linglong Big Gap turn eco-tourism area covers an area of 186 square kilometers, with two strange karst and Danxia landform, vegetation cover up to 95%, after three years of development, in 2005, officially open to visitors. Danxia and karst scenic area has two unusual topography, has been called the [ancient geological museum] of rock slope towering rocks, its shape like objects, like birds, like animals, and if Tallinn, Stone Forest, castles, endless wonderful. The other is the area within the geological wonders Ying Lung ditch, it rolling from the mountain god seems to be torn, it is amazing. beautiful landscape of fresh spring, summer Tsui, autumn dye, winter elements, poetic and picturesque.
Chinese legend began when the war Zu Huangdi and Chi You pass by here, invented the art of planting mulberry and silkworm silk reeling the from the time of good weather here has, Dragon and Phoenix. This year's main project area, or boats, the picturesque scenery along the lake sides tour, the whole totaling about 3.5 hours.
Linglong ecological scenic gorge iconic terrain reasons, clear water here, turned a sharp bend 90 degrees, it is particularly vigorous agitation, will allow you to feel the Creator of the gods. Another area being developed mysterious black trench river, ditch adventure Yinglong unknown stitched and other attractions in the near future, you will be able to follow them to an intimate contact.
Address: Yichang Yuan Anxian
[Yichang]
Yangtze River Three Gorges is China's largest river, is the world's most long rivers. the world-famous Three Gorges on the Yangtze River in the Sichuan Basin to the east of west Sichuan Fengjie Baidicheng, piduan Wushan, breaking Kuimen, Duolu east, the Qutang, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge into three sections South Pass in Yichang, Hubei Province, total length of 193 km. This is the most magnificent Yangtze River, the spectacular, created by nature, described as Baidicheng, lock Jiangtie Zhu, Fenbi stone, Pakistan People Lived, the hometown of Qu Yuan, Wang Zhaojun hometown, Huanglingmiao, three swim hole, and the Chu and Han tombs, the three ancient Ling, Jingzhou city, etc..
cross Hill , hidden-day blocks out the sun, a River rapids, waves and swift rivers of the Three Gorges is one of the most famous scenic spots. Yangtze River Three Gorges as the Qutang, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge, the general term, it is the landscape like a huge volume situation international cooperation, spectacular stretch of land in China. west Fengjie County, east to Yichang in Hubei Province, total length of 193 km. During the Qutang Xiong, Xiu Wu Gorge, Xiling insurance, Baidicheng high, Hong stream Bi, South Jin Jiang Liu Man customs W hh
Qutangxia cliff sides of the Three Gorges, Jiang Liu rapids, magnificent scenery is beautiful, is a popular tourist area. Baidicheng entered by the Qutang, which is the Yangtze River Three Gorges Tour into the Gap length of 8 km. 100m150 only meters wide river valley, the two sides 500m700 meters high cliffs, peaks up to 1000m1400 meters. narrowest was hung upside down and is still, only a hundred meters wide river, ship the meantime, look to both sides of the high peaks is not peaked , vertical cliffs, such as walls, forming the sky line; overlooking the River in, the waves roll constantly swirling foam, water, rumbling sound. gives a If Danxia, mounds of white powder south cut silver. narrowest part of the river here in less than hundred meters, million pool of water, broke out, the momentum is very spectacular, known as the many, but to Badong Yangtze River Three Gorges magistrate crossing the middle of the Wu Gorge, about 40 kilometers from the towering peaks Gap area. rugged rocks, cliffs screen out, and continuously, as the Three Gorges section of the most neat canyon. ship the meantime, looked like a tortuous circuitous galleries, suddenly blocked the mountain before, like no path; suddenly took a dramatic turn, a water connected. Wuxia Gorge beauty, all in group Crest Emerald, the clouds Mimang into. the famous twelve peaks of Wushan is slim just twelve fairies, beautiful and moving around for many myths and legends. Excellent Goddess Peak tall and straight toward the line of clouds, rain evening for the line, lovely, and the dumping of many ancient and modern heroes. ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the great insight lofty, beautiful king amazing Zhaojun Wu Gorge near the home of all.
Xiling Gorge, 76 km length, has always been to beaches and swift rivers and more boats sailing difficult and dangerous thing in the world called, Amoy Location: west of Sichuan Fengjie Baidicheng by three sections of the South Valley to the Pass in Yichang, Hubei Province
[Yichang] Qingjiang Yichang Yichang Three Gorges
Qingjiang Changyang downstream of the Three Gorges in the territory of Qingjiang by Ping Luo Gap, Pakistan gorge, with Gap , namely, 17 kilometers west from the county, 45 km, 100 km. Qingjiang Three Gorges scenery magnificent scenery, mountains and scenery of the Grand collection. Qingjiang Three features: flat Lodge, Bashan male, with Gap show.
strange and beautiful Ping Luo Gorge, east river rock, west of the town Bay, about 10 km. Gap in the Aoyama peaks, Yanbohaomiao, beaches and more rapid current, dangerous strange beautiful scenery. one of Long Island, is the ideal wildlife park, where a deer, deer, deer and other animals. Gorge West Side Block CMV Jun coast have never in Rock Hill, it is down to Li Shan Wu famous not only for Palestinians known ancestor was born here, but also known for marvelous scenery. Cui Wei mountains, cliffs the air, lush vegetation, spectacular scenery. climbers looking around, three facing the water, river Bishan Dai, the bamboo dancing, water Fuqin. it was like singing an old song, flashback opening Tujia history of the ancient ancestors of David . strait 30 km south slope of a mountain bell Chichiawan Mr. Wu Chi Ma Wan Rural West, about 5 km. Gorge Wu Li in the mountains, majestic Junba, level as a mirror, Jing Ying Shen wall. cross-strait confrontation cliffs, narrow river channel, such as band, was a natural gateway, one called off Qingjiang brief, it Name defend off. Gap in the cave many, the most famous is the next beach south of the big relaxation Cave, named Chi Iwaya beach area of about 2,000 square meters, still live there six people. stalactite cave thousands of vertical, form vary according to the dawn of man, the scenery gorgeous.
with beautiful gorge, east to attract River, west Longchi new terminal, about 5 km. gorge scenery with conch hole, Goddess Cave, the monk-dong, the lion-dong, Bodao Ling, Salt and hot springs. This most beautiful landscape to the number inside the hole, the hole ranked as a water slurry cemented giant stone lions, the lion springs from plunging out of the crotch, as if the , transpiration with strands of white gas, like a fairy general.
Address: Qingjiang downstream within Changyang
[Yichang] doline group
Recently, in the Bamboo Sea of Yibin city departments to build a world-class quality tourist area for in-depth study, in the Bamboo Sea Scenic River along the east lot security, found the spectacular Estate, Kowloon, the bed of a stream, the local people called bed rock, the number of hundreds. ; its shape or round, or flat, its seemed to tank, like Bath, like jobs and so forth. pit filled with spring water, crystal clear, and the bottom of each pit, there are many colorful pebbles. Even more striking is that each seemingly independent of the pit, the bottom still remains the same, constitute a set of pits, Tai Hang, Hang Hang connected to the spectacle. It is reported that jiangan county committee and county government for the development of this spectacle.
[Yichang] wild plum wild plum Valley
into the valley from a Unit of fragrant, immersed in lung, head publicity bloom one after another, Xin Jing Dang people. In the wild plum in front, you will lead the fragrance you go so take your color line.
wild plum Valley is located in Yichang Yiling Huanghua City, Valley Township, a small peak. valley on both sides of a Yellow Can. suzerain of your Villa you easily Wan told reporters: These yellow leaves of plants, are wild bloom. a tree in bloom and then a tree, hanging thick yellow flowers, such as the stars hang in the night sky. take a blossoming flowers bloom on the tip of the nose, straight into the heart and lungs an fragrance, as if the five internal organs Six Hollow Organs are incense. It turned out that the aroma filled the whole valley is a flower bloom spit. According to reports, up to 3 km in the valley of wild plum, wild bloom with thousands of acres, hundreds of plants growing in the tree bloom, bloom, large and small tree, open layers of bloom flowers, the valley point , which has a rectangular pool, such as pigs in the trough of a basin, the locals called , Iwaya middle of the bucket with a thick column of stalactites, stone top has a diameter of 15 cm wide circular pools, such as a stone bowl. stone bowl at the top three Chi Xu, a quartzite is airtight, with a prominent stone points, stone bowls with the relative. every one to two seconds, there will be a drop of water fall down the salient points from the stone, but no water mark around the stone. It is reported that farmers place this drop of water is called Maegok bloom is a former ecology, then carved in the canyon famous calligrapher in history, culture, celebrity writing the One of the
two Dangyang Township in the territory of the city, 22 km from the city of Yang Zhen Yu, the ancient city ruins. Legend has it that the Three Kingdoms Shu Mei Fang Shou will be built by Jiangling. Wall perimeter 1670 m, with a total area of about 4 million square meters. Wall is elliptical. rammed earth walls are built by the base, 12 meters wide at the bottom. City of the East, West and north, with walls three relatively remote earth station, said there are 3 Camp displace. city has three large weir, Mi-rich city of lotus root. legends ChangBanPo war, Cao Liu Bei was trapped by his beloved wife Mei Furen, Toujing suicide soul to leave and wander the city to find his brother Mi Fang Mi, in the wash, so that water became sweet, tender and lotus root, lotus root from well-known Mi City, a famous native Dangyang.
70 years, the provincial, city archeologists in the city has to Mi investigation, exploration and discovery: the city was modern to the Han dynasty upper cultural layer, middle layer of the Zhou Dynasty, the lower layer of the Neolithic culture Qujialing types, especially the most relics of the Eastern Zhou period. Therefore, the city is likely to Zhou Mi right to state capital, still in the Eastern Han Three Kingdoms follows .1979 year, the city was listed as municipal Mi key cultural relics protection units.
Address: Township within two Dangyang
Address: Baidicheng
[Yichang] in the Fort Island
Castle Island, also known as Hill, a little non-Que at the , 6000 years ago, the ancestors of the human habitat .1979 there in October, archaeologists in the Fort on the island, to explore a variety of artifacts more than 10,000 pieces, and they are stone tools, pottery, bone, jade, both axes , shovel, hoe, � production tools such as the original, but also bowls, plates, tripod, cups and other daily necessities, as well as rings, sulfur and other ancient ornaments, of which a maximum of pottery. Fort Island, unearthed in the Neolithic artifacts for the study of western Hubei provide important information on ancient culture, but also for exploring the origin of Chu culture provides a reliable clue. world-renowned Three Gorges dam project dam site, on the election in the Fort Island.
Address: Taiping Xi and Sandouping in between
[Yichang] Yichang, Wushan Wushan Lesser Three Gorges
Small Three Gorges is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River Three Gorges in Daning River in Wushan County of Longmen Gorge, Pakistan Gap fog drip Green Gorge, collectively, length of 50 km. Gap in the clear water streams, and peaks towering trees and verdant, the monkeys are blowing wild passengers. There are emerald mountains, with peaks are odd, with springs are flying, misty, river rapids must, birds whipped, mandarin ducks playing in the water, forming an impressive natural landscape beautiful gallery. well kept secret of the Palestinian People Lived through the ages, confusing and fascinated the ancient plank road, ancient customs still exist, sophisticated rustic Dachang town, composition a deputy memorable cultural landscape. it all, constitute a small gorge of the Three Gorges beautiful exotic scenery, a wonderful tourist destination, known as Reading is the Daning River tributary of the three horse stays Gap, the King of Qin Gap, Long Beach Canyon gorge three sections collectively, is about 20 km, where the matched peaks and varied landscape, beautiful scenery, water gentle, crystal clear, cross-strait confrontation cliff, rise steeply climbed, the narrow river, the heavens opened line, like an exquisite cunning valley bonsai, there are irresistible temptation. the most attractive for leisure travel, physical exercise as one of the scare, security, fun , fun leisurely return to the participatory nature of the self-water straying. Wushan Lesser Three Gorges is a bright pearl in the scenic area, a beautiful wonderful.
Pakistan fog Gap is a small gorge of the Three Gorges of the second, from the East pingba Pacific Beach only until a total length of 10 km. sleepy fog River Gorge in Pakistan named tributary, also known as coffins, also known as Guanyin Gap. Gap peaks protruding rocks scales Xun, Biliuhe quiet drip, like people, like objects, like animals stalactites form a lively, is the sculptural treasures of the natural gorge. Gap, engraved with the West Bank, is a beach port, named the turtle beach.
Address: Wushan County
[Yichang] Fenbi stone
Qutang, the beautiful scenery, majestic mountains, white mounds in the south of the Yangtze Kuimen broken walls , there is a piece of Qian Yumi smooth as a mirror, and lined with stone walls font, which is Fenbi stone, also known as Fenbi Church. His top lined with seal, Li, Kai, line fonts, began in the Song Dynasty, and finally Republic of China, a great 2 meter square, as small as a finger the size of the stone ages. Fenbi stone in the passenger perspective, Qing Zhang Boxiang the book Li authentic body, the ancient Pufeng Ya; KMT love to Feng Yuxiang the book Zhao Gongshuo the book Xiao Zhong's merit and achievements of the. font dignified, vigorous pen force, skilled stone, indeed the name of the monument along the Treasure of the Yangtze River. These works of calligraphy, the Three Gorges valley in the cliffs above, hyperopia is seamless, with day to day as camel harmonious, full of ancient calligraphy, stone carving skills to artistic charm. Fenbi Inscription unique art of calligraphy, the Three Gorges species Cliff treasures. Fenbi all of the water level in the 175 line, the ex situ reconstruction.
Address : white mounds of broken walls south of the Yangtze Kuimen under
[Yichang] Pai Pai
scenic natural scenic Three Gorges Dam and Gezhouba located between the edge of the Yangtze River because of Wu Li's piece of rock derived name. piece of rock is 40 meters wide and 13 meters, 4 meters thick, granitic, weighing over 4300 tons. Dengyingxia new development in the Yangtze River Scenic Area is divided into five Shipai and a scenic attractions, you can use the two three four, ), the world is the fourth frog spring. Today, the ancient literati poet left many beautiful poems, such as Li Bai's Please group boat tours, a Xiling Gorges, Xing goers still thick Three Gorges, the world-famous Three Gorges Dam, dam water level will raise the 175 meters, past the magnificent scenery of the Yangtze River Three Gorges scenery will be greatly changed, only Dengyingxia between the two dams to keep the real authentic Canyon scenery; and fusion of the Three Gorges Dengyingxia magnificent, fantastic, dangerous cliffs, Yat, enjoy the lights in God can understand the Office of the Three Gorges magnificent, colorful, in order to achieve the dream of walking the Three Gorges.
Address: Three Gorges Dam and between Gezhouba
[Yichang] Wang Xia Feng
Three Gorges Goddess, also known as the Three Gorges Goddess. located in Wushan County, about 15 km east north shore of the river. a rock among the towering clouds in Qingfeng, just like a slim, beautiful girl, named Goddess. ancients as peak, that humanoid stone pillars, covered with gauze-like, like, more tenderness Feelings, charming. every day the first to reach bright glow, and the last one away brilliant sunset, hence the name peak life. August 15 that day, she invited her sister around eleven, clouds, travel everywhere. When they came to Wushan when I saw the twelve dragon trouble, flood control is also trapped by flood water during Yu. Yao Ji Jing Pei Dayu a Tale of the flood into the spirit, decided to help him water management. would give Yu a to be sent to the Creation of the capture of the Queen Mother Hui Gong. Twelve Fairy Sin Temple has long been tired of life, they break God chain, to return to earth to help Yu clear the Gap Road, lifted the flood. Since then, the love of Yao Ji Three Gorges, Wushan peaks in between to run around all day for the boat except Lady in the Water, for the Woodman Drive Haw Par, clouds and rain for the agricultural Breed forget ...... Hui Gong sisters second thing, over time, they will be turned into second Block Qixiu stunning mountainous stands in the Wu Gorge Cross. Yao Ji is an outstanding representative of twelve fairy, the location of the highest peaks stand, usher in the first glow of day, they won the .
the legend of the Three Gorges Goddess Peak, widespread in the Three Gorges region, and its say no one. These legends in the hands of the people to conquer the Three Gorges rapids, good will overcome evil water. Wushan the eyes of the people to commemorate their dam water, the goddess of the good graces boating visitors, looked upward, still the same as now, to appreciate the graceful goddess charm.
Address: Wushan County, about 15 kilometers east of the river north
[Yichang] Ming Fei
village along the beautiful women from the trillion Xiangxi to come Xihan Ming Fei Wang Zhaojun's hometown Xingshan County village northwest of Fei Ming. Zhaojun is the hometown of Qu Yuan, the Han Dynasty and the mountains are Zigui yesterday. Ming Fei Xingshan county located in the northern village of Seven Mile mountain stage, three facing the water, backing one side, the scenery is like painting the same. beauty out of beauty Wang Zhaojun born here, because of outstanding beauty and talent, was elected to the palace of Han Emperor . legendary emperor beauty, look at the portrait, some beautiful palace, he bribes a beautiful little painting artist himself. Zhaojun refused to bribe artist, painting Shuai Mao Yanshou deliberately loquat painting him as ugly, the end does not make her graces. 33 BC, the Huns on the northern Han Hu Hanxie Chanyu requirements and marry, the Han Emperor agreed. Zhaojun voluntary request far out beyond the Great Wall, married into that cold, the language barrier, different habits and customs of the Huns to a large . married that day, Emperor Han them off. Zhaojun on horseback, holding the lute, playing his own composed music. Zhaojun out cold since then, the Huns and the Han dynasty long-term peace and harmony not fought sixty years. Zhaojun old age, set a will and asked her death to her burial in naturalization (now Inner Mongolia) outside, blocks south to the grave Mu, so that she can look into the distance to his hometown.
in Zhaojun hometown, Wang Zhaojun's removal on the wells, well water is clear, the well established the Song Dynasty Bricks. According to legend, the day before the morning Zhaojun palace, once a branch Phoebe into the well, from well water has been quit. bottom still soaked with a thousand immortal Phoebe. Ming Fei village also dresser, Zhaojun sets, pearl bleaching and other sites and new site Zhaojun house. Zhaojun house is located in the dresser next to the brick and wood houses, imitation Ming and Qing period style, antique. Zhaojun hometown thirty kilometers away from the high-Lan scenic landscapes, but also linked together, and Wang Zhaojun. Zhaojun was shaped like a rock girl, the image is so lifelike; called the Luotuo Feng's Double Ridge, is so similar. Shiyi Feng coincidence that together, really makes people can not believe this is really beyond the Great Wall Zhaojun on camels from the embodiment of such meetings in their hometowns. next Sheep River and the confluence of high-Lan River, there is a tiny tiny The ocher stone, with thick, with fine, there is sharp, with a round, called leaves, to the wonderful scenery of the high-Lan, adding to the poetic. under the Yang south, peaks protruding a strange peaks. that , hats aside, the posture is very comfortable.
Address: Xingshan County, northwest
[Yichang] Three Gorges
ancient military camp in the world famous north shore of the Yangtze River Xiling Gorge, the Three Gorges ancient military camp there. Three male world, the show is Hillsborough. Zigui Road West, along the action should be 20 km, there is a charming scenic valley, which is known as the singular. beautiful underground river lovers spring, magnificent hundred meters high waterfall of white fruit, the thrills of Cologne River, Cliff and other natural wonders of the ancient Qianguzhimi soul-stirring, nostalgia is a gateway to the beautiful Three Gorges resort.
scenic mountains in the Hillsborough, the soldiers more than a hundred ancient stone base camp all in the top of built in solitary boulders, towering volley, such as the potential suspension Village, and across the Walled Village, phone-in cross- , Gujiao could be heard, Plank Road Interchange. open into a magnificent Great Wall of military camp.
Yiling is located in northwest Hillsborough, due to geological movements, where the long formed a natural canyon, plus located in the Daba Mountains The combination of the Jianghan Plain line, geographical characteristics of this ancient tribe decided that it is between the boundary line between the small countries could, and because it is brief northern land route to the Three Gorges Sichuan throat, but also the western barrier Yiling, so whenever war, there have become contested. from 278 BC, the Qin Bai Qi attacked Chu Ying pulled from burning Yiling, to the Japanese during the war only to defend the fortress Shipai Successive military strategists will treasure here as war in This camp, Tuen defense more than 10 times the enemy staged a major campaign, suffering from the baptism of fire, such as Qin attacked Chu, Liu Bei Guan Yu revenge, salicin off Chen, Wu Sangui dynasties are all the major anti-war, Shipai to Village Battle of the Chinese nation is a matter of life and death of a major battle. So the Three Gorges of the Great Wall in Hillsborough is by no means an accident of history.
Three ancient military camp entirely different sizes made of rubble masonry fine, no padding material. It's internal structure: it consists of tall Zhaiqiang, Urn, ranking soldiers, patrol road, trenches, Liao Wang hole pile of arrows, beacon towers formed, fully functional. standing on the beacon tower, tens of miles down the traffic to Road panoramic view of the situation within the Walled crystal clear. Both give the table (flag) or the discharge of phone-in, before and after the response can be, look through the hole Liao, across the plank road and the soldiers, all vividly Village, there are stepping through the tall walls of satisfying the middle to facilitate archery or stoning. here is the Urn, Urn design is absolutely exquisite, it is the product of the practice of war is a major development of fortification works.
Three ancient military camp is not an isolated base, but South coherent, large in scale with the depth of a complete operational system of military defense, military camp structure fully reflects the characteristics of the cold war era weapons, large-scale military camp, demanding that the larger society is behavior, design and build military camp commander at that time reflected a high degree of wealth of military knowledge, but in the end it embodies the The military colonies? or Chuang Wang Ming and early Qing dynasties fortress, Sangui line of defense? but the Three Gorges history of division, war, banditry and the status of the Three Gorges people's lives can be seen on a number of ancient military history of Fort King children in the clean-up stockade during the Qing Dynasty tiles that card, Ming blue and white film, Song Jing ingot and I do not know the age of pottery, these are proof of that.
Address: Xiling Yangtze River north
[Yichang] after the river after the River
is a new National Nature Reserve, to provide you with an exemplary eco-tourism area. after the river with its rich biological resources, natural mystery of the original atmosphere of charming beauty landscapes, magnificent ancient Tujia flavor, as the Three Gorges area focuses on the development of tourism area, is also building the Three Gorges - Zhangjiajie golden tourist line of a green pearl.
after the river has three superb view for you to visit: One is an excellent natural ecosystems. up to 90% forest cover, so that after the river such as shade cover, water gurgling, you can enjoy the beautiful environment to enjoy and experience the return of nature, do not search the city longer exist in the wild mountains. wash a there will only be wrapped in scented air, reveals a sweet spring. idyllic life, so that Man and Nature here has been the most direct expression. Second, the dense forests .10 acres of virgin forest in eastern region is extremely rare, thousands of years evolution, resulting in accumulation of natural beauty, the original beauty and harmony of beauty is no plantation can not by prepared, it inherited the ancient creature of civilization, it has witnessed the history of mankind vicissitudes, it is inspirational , gives a Legend. Third, the natural flora and fauna park. After the River is a treasure trove of rare plants, 300 species of vertebrates, there are 50 kinds of national key protected wild animals, tiger, leopard, clouded leopard, black deer, golden eagle , pangolins, bears, Temminck's Tragopan and other endangered species to thrive in the post-river.
after the river has three natural for you to explore the mystery: the mystery of one tiger totem. Tujia ancestors of the white tiger as a totem, there is mantra: , then voucher photo shoot, then after the river will send you 10 million prize, even if the shoot is to consider, you will receive 5 million reward. The second is symbiotic community of nearly 30 national key protected plants, such a small range of rare plants absorb so much in one, known as the countries will have amply rewarded. Third, the mystery of independence Ling Guang. independence Ridge is the highest peak of protected areas, single ridge is a major attraction in view of the sunrise, clouds Ridge alone is prestigious, the Buddha is a rare astronomical landscape, and the mirage has the same purpose, summer and fall of the early morning and late afternoon, the sun dipped clouds, reflects the colorful rings, which cast shadows, shadow changes with the people, fantastic!
Address: Yichang Wufeng
[Yichang] Four Rivers Eco
tourism eco-tourism area of the Four Rivers in the town of Zigui mirrors Maoping southeast, is located south of the Yangtze, from the Three Gorges Dam Zigui new county and 12 kilometers, 40 kilometers from Yichang City, the scenic area by the River, the small River, Banana River, Shun Yang River and other streams composed of four named after the scenic north-south along the vertical distribution of water Dasi, 9 km.
Four Rivers Eco-tourism area rich in water resources, canyons alternating with broad valleys, large relative to height, flying waterfalls and streams, dense vegetation. have been completed in the Three Gorges scenic area near Park plant propagation. 25 types of plant communities, often monkeys, pangolins, wild goat, leopard cats, fish and dozens of species of wild animals play the Landscape.
Sixi name Zhu Yuan, as many as 300 species name of bamboo, with an area of 10,000 acres, the second name for China Bamboo Court. Visitors can swim, Chuk Yuen, home bamboo house, bamboo bed to sleep with bamboo , enjoy the taste of the kind of frequent fire fried bamboo shoots, bamboo cooking water diffuse discretion bamboo tea flavor, but also to the Bamboo beach to swim, put row, rowing and rowing and enjoy the folk songs and dances. scenic peaks, there were rabbit, the dragon hole monkey valley, three hanging waterfalls, more than 30 attractions, three hanging drop of water falls 389 meters, sub-five waterfalls, mist the sky, magnificent.
Address: Mau town southeast Zigui mirrors
[Yichang] Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Area
from Yichang Yiling Square by 27 city bus to the terminal will arrive in twenty minutes walk from the health park Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Area. Xiren says: Purple, harmony The gas also. Ziyang mining days of operation of the gas, in contact with the light of geopolitical, then outstanding personality of the Spirit. Ziyang the south bank of the Yangtze River, which has a long history, the seventies of last century, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Archaeology in Ziyang mouth twice found that the late Neolithic site of human habitation, unearthed a large number of stone, pottery. Jinbing invasion by the Central Plains during the Southern Song Dynasty, and the designated river and conquer the Southern Song Dynasty, and relatively affluent Ziyang is located in the south, so the two moved to Yiling county.
Ziyang Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Area is located within, adjacent to the famous Gezhouba. the district has two ancient dragons four odd one: one is hidden in the Cave underground Wolong; the other is flying around in the swimming dragon Ziyang River. subtropical vines on behalf of vegetation python is a singular; thousand palm trees Luan quality, such as iron into two odd; hundred wild hawthorn blotting out the sun for the three odd: hundreds of tons of turtle living alone for four odd. ancients: Censor the two capitals of the Ming Dynasty, Jin Wang Fragrance Hometown less slaughter .
the rich resources Ziyang Dragon Cave Scenic Spot Scenic Spot Tourism Project has laid a basis for complete, making the area to meet the different preferences tourists. scenic area of 500 acres, 300 acres have been developed; three resort: Sports Recreation Area (boating, swimming, playing cards, rock climbing, diving), cultural historical areas (Wang Zhuan Wang Temple site), natural beauty (natural scenic Fenglong).
Address: Yichang City Square by Yiling 27 bus to the terminal on foot twenty minutes
[Yichang] Linglong
the Yichang Gorge ecological area, meandering about 90 km to the ecological area of the far Anling Long Gap! Linglong Big Gap turn eco-tourism area covers an area of 186 square kilometers, with two strange karst and Danxia landform, vegetation cover up to 95%, after three years of development, in 2005, officially open to visitors. Danxia and karst scenic area has two unusual topography, has been called the [ancient geological museum] of rock slope towering rocks, its shape like objects, like birds, like animals, and if Tallinn, Stone Forest, castles, endless wonderful. The other is the area within the geological wonders Ying Lung ditch, it rolling from the mountain god seems to be torn, it is amazing. beautiful landscape of fresh spring, summer Tsui, autumn dye, winter elements, poetic and picturesque.
Chinese legend began when the war Zu Huangdi and Chi You pass by here, invented the art of planting mulberry and silkworm silk reeling the from the time of good weather here has, Dragon and Phoenix. This year's main project area, or boats, the picturesque scenery along the lake sides tour, the whole totaling about 3.5 hours.
Linglong ecological scenic gorge iconic terrain reasons, clear water here, turned a sharp bend 90 degrees, it is particularly vigorous agitation, will allow you to feel the Creator of the gods. Another area being developed mysterious black trench river, ditch adventure Yinglong unknown stitched and other attractions in the near future, you will be able to follow them to an intimate contact.
Address: Yichang Yuan Anxian
[Yichang]
Yangtze River Three Gorges is China's largest river, is the world's most long rivers. the world-famous Three Gorges on the Yangtze River in the Sichuan Basin to the east of west Sichuan Fengjie Baidicheng, piduan Wushan, breaking Kuimen, Duolu east, the Qutang, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge into three sections South Pass in Yichang, Hubei Province, total length of 193 km. This is the most magnificent Yangtze River, the spectacular, created by nature, described as Baidicheng, lock Jiangtie Zhu, Fenbi stone, Pakistan People Lived, the hometown of Qu Yuan, Wang Zhaojun hometown, Huanglingmiao, three swim hole, and the Chu and Han tombs, the three ancient Ling, Jingzhou city, etc..
cross Hill , hidden-day blocks out the sun, a River rapids, waves and swift rivers of the Three Gorges is one of the most famous scenic spots. Yangtze River Three Gorges as the Qutang, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge, the general term, it is the landscape like a huge volume situation international cooperation, spectacular stretch of land in China. west Fengjie County, east to Yichang in Hubei Province, total length of 193 km. During the Qutang Xiong, Xiu Wu Gorge, Xiling insurance, Baidicheng high, Hong stream Bi, South Jin Jiang Liu Man customs W hh
Qutangxia cliff sides of the Three Gorges, Jiang Liu rapids, magnificent scenery is beautiful, is a popular tourist area. Baidicheng entered by the Qutang, which is the Yangtze River Three Gorges Tour into the Gap length of 8 km. 100m150 only meters wide river valley, the two sides 500m700 meters high cliffs, peaks up to 1000m1400 meters. narrowest was hung upside down and is still, only a hundred meters wide river, ship the meantime, look to both sides of the high peaks is not peaked , vertical cliffs, such as walls, forming the sky line; overlooking the River in, the waves roll constantly swirling foam, water, rumbling sound. gives a If Danxia, mounds of white powder south cut silver. narrowest part of the river here in less than hundred meters, million pool of water, broke out, the momentum is very spectacular, known as the many, but to Badong Yangtze River Three Gorges magistrate crossing the middle of the Wu Gorge, about 40 kilometers from the towering peaks Gap area. rugged rocks, cliffs screen out, and continuously, as the Three Gorges section of the most neat canyon. ship the meantime, looked like a tortuous circuitous galleries, suddenly blocked the mountain before, like no path; suddenly took a dramatic turn, a water connected. Wuxia Gorge beauty, all in group Crest Emerald, the clouds Mimang into. the famous twelve peaks of Wushan is slim just twelve fairies, beautiful and moving around for many myths and legends. Excellent Goddess Peak tall and straight toward the line of clouds, rain evening for the line, lovely, and the dumping of many ancient and modern heroes. ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the great insight lofty, beautiful king amazing Zhaojun Wu Gorge near the home of all.
Xiling Gorge, 76 km length, has always been to beaches and swift rivers and more boats sailing difficult and dangerous thing in the world called, Amoy Location: west of Sichuan Fengjie Baidicheng by three sections of the South Valley to the Pass in Yichang, Hubei Province
[Yichang] Qingjiang Yichang Yichang Three Gorges
Qingjiang Changyang downstream of the Three Gorges in the territory of Qingjiang by Ping Luo Gap, Pakistan gorge, with Gap , namely, 17 kilometers west from the county, 45 km, 100 km. Qingjiang Three Gorges scenery magnificent scenery, mountains and scenery of the Grand collection. Qingjiang Three features: flat Lodge, Bashan male, with Gap show.
strange and beautiful Ping Luo Gorge, east river rock, west of the town Bay, about 10 km. Gap in the Aoyama peaks, Yanbohaomiao, beaches and more rapid current, dangerous strange beautiful scenery. one of Long Island, is the ideal wildlife park, where a deer, deer, deer and other animals. Gorge West Side Block CMV Jun coast have never in Rock Hill, it is down to Li Shan Wu famous not only for Palestinians known ancestor was born here, but also known for marvelous scenery. Cui Wei mountains, cliffs the air, lush vegetation, spectacular scenery. climbers looking around, three facing the water, river Bishan Dai, the bamboo dancing, water Fuqin. it was like singing an old song, flashback opening Tujia history of the ancient ancestors of David . strait 30 km south slope of a mountain bell Chichiawan Mr. Wu Chi Ma Wan Rural West, about 5 km. Gorge Wu Li in the mountains, majestic Junba, level as a mirror, Jing Ying Shen wall. cross-strait confrontation cliffs, narrow river channel, such as band, was a natural gateway, one called off Qingjiang brief, it Name defend off. Gap in the cave many, the most famous is the next beach south of the big relaxation Cave, named Chi Iwaya beach area of about 2,000 square meters, still live there six people. stalactite cave thousands of vertical, form vary according to the dawn of man, the scenery gorgeous.
with beautiful gorge, east to attract River, west Longchi new terminal, about 5 km. gorge scenery with conch hole, Goddess Cave, the monk-dong, the lion-dong, Bodao Ling, Salt and hot springs. This most beautiful landscape to the number inside the hole, the hole ranked as a water slurry cemented giant stone lions, the lion springs from plunging out of the crotch, as if the , transpiration with strands of white gas, like a fairy general.
Address: Qingjiang downstream within Changyang
[Yichang] doline group
Recently, in the Bamboo Sea of Yibin city departments to build a world-class quality tourist area for in-depth study, in the Bamboo Sea Scenic River along the east lot security, found the spectacular Estate, Kowloon, the bed of a stream, the local people called bed rock, the number of hundreds. ; its shape or round, or flat, its seemed to tank, like Bath, like jobs and so forth. pit filled with spring water, crystal clear, and the bottom of each pit, there are many colorful pebbles. Even more striking is that each seemingly independent of the pit, the bottom still remains the same, constitute a set of pits, Tai Hang, Hang Hang connected to the spectacle. It is reported that jiangan county committee and county government for the development of this spectacle.
[Yichang] wild plum wild plum Valley
into the valley from a Unit of fragrant, immersed in lung, head publicity bloom one after another, Xin Jing Dang people. In the wild plum in front, you will lead the fragrance you go so take your color line.
wild plum Valley is located in Yichang Yiling Huanghua City, Valley Township, a small peak. valley on both sides of a Yellow Can. suzerain of your Villa you easily Wan told reporters: These yellow leaves of plants, are wild bloom. a tree in bloom and then a tree, hanging thick yellow flowers, such as the stars hang in the night sky. take a blossoming flowers bloom on the tip of the nose, straight into the heart and lungs an fragrance, as if the five internal organs Six Hollow Organs are incense. It turned out that the aroma filled the whole valley is a flower bloom spit. According to reports, up to 3 km in the valley of wild plum, wild bloom with thousands of acres, hundreds of plants growing in the tree bloom, bloom, large and small tree, open layers of bloom flowers, the valley point , which has a rectangular pool, such as pigs in the trough of a basin, the locals called , Iwaya middle of the bucket with a thick column of stalactites, stone top has a diameter of 15 cm wide circular pools, such as a stone bowl. stone bowl at the top three Chi Xu, a quartzite is airtight, with a prominent stone points, stone bowls with the relative. every one to two seconds, there will be a drop of water fall down the salient points from the stone, but no water mark around the stone. It is reported that farmers place this drop of water is called Maegok bloom is a former ecology, then carved in the canyon famous calligrapher in history, culture, celebrity writing the One of the
Thursday, February 17, 2011
The 90 children who, after paying the lonely process of
Text / Yanzhou saber
on the topic after 80 if they had never stopped, and friends in an article after it set off another round of 90 on the discussion focused on whether the child after 90 is alone.
I suddenly felt very sad reading.
said 90 children are lonely, we may assume that this proposition is correct. I think this should be in line with the views of many people. But this proposition which came out immediately to another question:
who is responsible for their loneliness, but also who can pay for their loneliness.
pay for them only to their own loneliness. this does not seem to exist any dispute, the dispute is Who they alone caused it?
We ask ourselves, these so-called adult, the child alone in the process of growing, what kind of played what role do?
we are in the waves. < br> might make the following analysis:
one: stay.
tide of reform and opening up, in some people off guard, some of them rich quickly up. widen the gap between rich and poor, so that some of the people walking, and gradually aware of the importance of the economy, and fully engaged them, and we just Shifengqikuai this generation has become the beach-goers under the tide of reform. The name behind the live, but it is brought about more crime and unlimited money needs. the child will naturally be released from the side, stay at home, became the so-called left-behind children. recent reports indicate that there are only about 2000 million rural children left behind.
father of these children are not without exception, , maternal warmth. and his father, the mother can not be simple, but important exchanges, only a day alone in facing the TV or computer screen, live day to day boring life, psychology began to be closed , consciously or unconsciously, will isolate ourselves, to become problem children alone.
II: Single.
caused by single-parent discussion of the reasons to go to look pale. but the single-parent families in recent years, the sudden flight soared is clearly not ready for many families. In this process, the children bear the brunt. The first single became the scapegoat for our reckless and rash to pay a heavy price.
single psychological impact on children is great. large, and we adults can not stop it can not predict the development.
single hit when the time is basically accompanying a child's psychological problems. It makes them often feel lonely, worried, disappointment, often depressed, impulsive temperament, personality withdrawn. this attitude if not corrected, over time, and it will distort the child personality, psycho, seriously affecting their emotions, will and character development; a psychologist once said, : The ultimate goal of our education what is it? our educational approach is what?
this series of questions, do not start so we can clearly see a main theme: utilitarian doping. It makes our Education white micro-flaws, lost their original innocence and noble, more of a secular and materialistic. In this kind of education their children have grown up under, and my heart is weightless, can not find the true direction in Utilitarian education gradually lost themselves, become misguided lamb, unfortunately: many of us do not realize the seriousness of the problem, but also by the conduct of our past, such as the utilitarian education. the kids still run around the long street in the utilitarian can not take into account the moral side, kind, sharing the beauty.
lose their isolation and make their own, too much emphasis on the power of individuals to the neglect of team building. The resulting loneliness and accompanied by a number of more serious heart problems .
analysis done here. We can very clearly to solve the problem.
not. is not our fuel to the flames, but the cause of our own growing isolation of the child. In contrast, we should the process of their pay alone, can we? We also recognize the courage? increasingly lost in the tide of our economy has long been accustomed to these, blindfolded by money we have already lost the issue of child in-depth thinking. We can not pay for them. one after all, to buy their own.
Although this tragedy is our own making.
2006-12-4
Yanzhou, Shandong
on the topic after 80 if they had never stopped, and friends in an article after it set off another round of 90 on the discussion focused on whether the child after 90 is alone.
I suddenly felt very sad reading.
said 90 children are lonely, we may assume that this proposition is correct. I think this should be in line with the views of many people. But this proposition which came out immediately to another question:
who is responsible for their loneliness, but also who can pay for their loneliness.
pay for them only to their own loneliness. this does not seem to exist any dispute, the dispute is Who they alone caused it?
We ask ourselves, these so-called adult, the child alone in the process of growing, what kind of played what role do?
we are in the waves. < br> might make the following analysis:
one: stay.
tide of reform and opening up, in some people off guard, some of them rich quickly up. widen the gap between rich and poor, so that some of the people walking, and gradually aware of the importance of the economy, and fully engaged them, and we just Shifengqikuai this generation has become the beach-goers under the tide of reform. The name behind the live, but it is brought about more crime and unlimited money needs. the child will naturally be released from the side, stay at home, became the so-called left-behind children. recent reports indicate that there are only about 2000 million rural children left behind.
father of these children are not without exception, , maternal warmth. and his father, the mother can not be simple, but important exchanges, only a day alone in facing the TV or computer screen, live day to day boring life, psychology began to be closed , consciously or unconsciously, will isolate ourselves, to become problem children alone.
II: Single.
caused by single-parent discussion of the reasons to go to look pale. but the single-parent families in recent years, the sudden flight soared is clearly not ready for many families. In this process, the children bear the brunt. The first single became the scapegoat for our reckless and rash to pay a heavy price.
single psychological impact on children is great. large, and we adults can not stop it can not predict the development.
single hit when the time is basically accompanying a child's psychological problems. It makes them often feel lonely, worried, disappointment, often depressed, impulsive temperament, personality withdrawn. this attitude if not corrected, over time, and it will distort the child personality, psycho, seriously affecting their emotions, will and character development; a psychologist once said, : The ultimate goal of our education what is it? our educational approach is what?
this series of questions, do not start so we can clearly see a main theme: utilitarian doping. It makes our Education white micro-flaws, lost their original innocence and noble, more of a secular and materialistic. In this kind of education their children have grown up under, and my heart is weightless, can not find the true direction in Utilitarian education gradually lost themselves, become misguided lamb, unfortunately: many of us do not realize the seriousness of the problem, but also by the conduct of our past, such as the utilitarian education. the kids still run around the long street in the utilitarian can not take into account the moral side, kind, sharing the beauty.
lose their isolation and make their own, too much emphasis on the power of individuals to the neglect of team building. The resulting loneliness and accompanied by a number of more serious heart problems .
analysis done here. We can very clearly to solve the problem.
not. is not our fuel to the flames, but the cause of our own growing isolation of the child. In contrast, we should the process of their pay alone, can we? We also recognize the courage? increasingly lost in the tide of our economy has long been accustomed to these, blindfolded by money we have already lost the issue of child in-depth thinking. We can not pay for them. one after all, to buy their own.
Although this tragedy is our own making.
2006-12-4
Yanzhou, Shandong
Wednesday, February 16, 2011
Because we have a Chinese name
A loess molded thousands of you and me,
vein is the Great Wall, the Yellow River arteries.
Five thousand years of culture is the endless pulse,
remind you also reminded me that we have mm
A name is China.
and then a big storm we have seen,
together we get through no matter how tough the experienced,
is such integrity,
is accommodating of integrity,
never had not changed.
hand in hand, say nothing,
even silence are all songs,
because we have a name in China!
vein is the Great Wall, the Yellow River arteries.
Five thousand years of culture is the endless pulse,
remind you also reminded me that we have mm
A name is China.
and then a big storm we have seen,
together we get through no matter how tough the experienced,
is such integrity,
is accommodating of integrity,
never had not changed.
hand in hand, say nothing,
even silence are all songs,
because we have a name in China!
Tuesday, February 15, 2011
Buyers from outside Beijing issued rules regulating tax certificate shall be 5 years
China News Network Feb. 16 forum in Beijing today on the macro-control held in Beijing temporarily release control targets. At the meeting, Beijing issued 15 rules regulating the property market, foreigners are required to provide five years of tax certificate purchase, the purchase of the identified housing as the standard, developers, general pricing and cost difference over the Responsibility. Linkage effects will also stabilize the market price.
industry sources, again raised the threshold of foreigners buying houses, second-hand housing is expected in the future the proportion of the subscription field less than two percent. To subscribe for the purchase of housing types subject to adequate protection for the improvement of housing demand, but also can increase the effective supply, moving the supply of housing. As Beijing fifteen to strict eight countries, is expected to announce in Beijing, the future regulatory goals will also be relatively high.
(China Online)
industry sources, again raised the threshold of foreigners buying houses, second-hand housing is expected in the future the proportion of the subscription field less than two percent. To subscribe for the purchase of housing types subject to adequate protection for the improvement of housing demand, but also can increase the effective supply, moving the supply of housing. As Beijing fifteen to strict eight countries, is expected to announce in Beijing, the future regulatory goals will also be relatively high.
(China Online)
Women in Modern and Contemporary Poetry Probing Consciousness
Contemporary Poetry female consciousness Probing
Summary: Poetry as a present mind, to a large extent the rheological sense of history revealed. Rampant in the current postmodern cultural atmosphere, a reversal of past female poems the absence of female discourse and semi-absent impasse, poets have confession, cry fight furiously to dismantle the male-centric model of discourse in contemporary poetry in the banner put up his own poetry. However, to find in poetry, self- Speaking same applies to women find themselves in life as difficult way of speaking. As women's relative lack of experience of life, the suffering of women in poetry and disturbed consciousness to focus more on women's own emotional experience is familiar, and even The women over their own body care experiences and their own destiny. This article describes the following aspects of Modern and Contemporary Poetry female consciousness:
one, writing and language, open living: the positioning of the body writing
Second, awareness night : The dark heart of disseminated
three of the hysterical male: Rebellion and understanding
four gray sway in the heart: the suffering and anxiety
five female perspective position: men, women and the world
Keywords: Women Writing Poetry Poetry
feminist consciousness in modern and contemporary poetry, the total consciousness of women's hardships and confusion lurking in their own out of themselves, their pursuit of their own, women always hovering female consciousness poetry with a vague vague fog. in Green, said: the mind of a presentation to a large extent the rheological sense of history revealed. rampant in the current postmodern cultural climate, an anti-female poetry, and the absence of female discourse over the past half-absent impasse, poets have confession, cry , fight furiously to dismantle the male-centered model of discourse, in modern and contemporary poetry in the banner put up his own poetry. However, to find in poetry, Speaking the self same applies to women to find themselves in life the same way of speaking difficult. women's feminist consciousness poetry lost in the struggling, the same highlights the lives of women in the heart of the confusion.
due to social history and culture physiological reasons, more women than men face. They not only together with the men facing a world of misery and unpredictable, also face a male-dominated world of manipulation. women not only bear the psychological dark clouds from the objective world, have to bear more of the confusion comes from the world of men and diaphragm. the face of the multiple world press, to experience the suffering of women consciousness and insecurity spread open. The suffering and anxiety comes from It penetrates into the female consciousness, the awareness of women have a very important influence in the Historical men, women itself has no history, they also were the only men experience more defined history, man faces man men mind will . As women's relative lack of experience of life, the suffering of women in poetry and disturbed consciousness to focus more on women's own emotional experience is familiar, and even The women take care of their own over-body experience and their own destiny. they borrowed for self-expression, to get the whole community understanding and recognition; long as women and men can also play an important in role in life. Of course, as feminist consciousness of the special and unique experience of women, makes women writing poetry at the same time has a unique style of women, confused with unknown tell Road. We Looking through Yongming, Tang Yaping, Yi Lei, Hai Nan, Zhang Zhen, Igor, blue calla lily, Iraq Yan, plump, little dance, peaches, flyingkite, Yang Li, etc. poetry, has been true feelings.
open living writing and language: the positioning of the body writing
give up the contemplation of life issues tend not to be encouraged, or even suppressed. emphasis on gender equality, even in modern society, writer poet is rare. women as world hunger, recognition and understanding of men, or as a means of protest or intervention as a way of the world. They hard to find a starting point, writing is one of them to find a breakthrough. blue calla lily has spoken of his experience, said, all graceful in hand, a castle in the air, let me get carried away travel, to take the initiative as a conscious act of writing, as part of life should be. As men, writing as a kind of mission and responsibility. Women and the writing is so deeply linked, it makes as a male privilege Writing has become a women's rights, particularly women of knowledge, the involvement of the writing has become the world looking for women to find their own positions. / You just took off his glasses at me, / control the sound of a car outside, frequent interference and out of love Zhao Qiong), must find a language of open settlements, that is, the language must be to find a suitable self-passages of the body in order to better the world to grasp and intervention. Wang Jian Zhao that female physiological characteristics of the attention has become a contemporary poetry establishment of women a stronghold of discourse. �� where words, no one truly belongs to the pen easy to directly feel that She said: In the 80 years after the performance experience.
grasp of women involved in the world, the body is filled with a self-flagellation and confrontation (with a very strong sexual nature) smell. Zang Di, that women's consciousness can not be ignored, as Sun Shao said the first Love is not more than any great cause inferior. . In the women's sexual consciousness 14) The evaluation of the same poem for contemporary women. Nevertheless, women are too concerned about the nature of consciousness, making the women a sense of indulgence and self-flagellation strengthened. Zhengmin that That hidden part. Some people like the morbid poetry to vent, too strengthen the consciousness that flooded One way to grasp the strategy of the world. Because the female physiology and the natural seasons change, lack of menstruation circle directly relevant, they are also carrying the body of writing into the world. poetess into the world is to further explore their own, as Xiao Tang Du said pregnancy care, birth of a world state desert Body Writing , thus reducing further into the world. Zhengmin had pointed out that > the night or dark sense of the mentality of women self-rescue escape strategy against Yihuo way. siege of the words in the male world, women experience is always an unconscious existence, it has been the experience of depression in men, cover, and the negative situation . For women the experience of women in poetry to express the potential, it must make the writing experience from the day from the men broke out of expression and experience of the day compared with men confrontation. Thus, a surge of wild black tide surging Poet spread expression of female experience in the night.
this night also with the human innate sense of the mentality of living on the cave, it is keenly aware of women, and from the hearts of their girlfriend. so the importance of writing for women. Yongming in the difficult , in the impulse and participation in writing, they contacted the language other than feeling invisible, women are inextricably linked.
awareness of women from the dark world of confusion and women do not trust. the women face the world and the world of men under the double squeeze, they lost their way, their eyes dark, world Dark inevitably soaked their hearts. women awareness day in the male world can not stay in their mind then fled in the night looking for self-comfort, escape Yihuo resistance. Tang Yaping's night, , lonely, helpless suffering of women who become the very people joy. They or black with night animals look similar, or even turned into these animals. their understanding of these animals, the profound experience of the dark, very amazing people. ; dream with soil pull mouse ; (Yongming homeless / in a dark night, I become a god Stubbs mouse or crows, bats, Ye Youshen, their attitude and mentality of the darkness it needs the female consciousness, women's dependence and the same proposition in the dark, likewise they formed a coalition.
the dark poetry of women awareness from scratch, and to seize the high ground of history and language to some extent the formation of a black carnival. We Looking through Yongming, Tang Yaping, Yi Lei, Linke poetry, everyone is full of a lot of black language. In the black language, the poet of the dark deep sense of awareness and understanding of the fate of the darkness of self-survival and face recognition. such as night / I go dark you Irony in the consciousness of life, restore, or address the impetuous night.
male of the hysterical: Rebellion and fled to self-understanding
dark mentality makes more and more marginalized women out clearly unexpected. in the wake-up call the world at the same time, also makes women more frustration and depression together. So poets across the dark night consciousness or awareness in the vent also showed more resistance to male society and the world of men to seek the recognition and understanding.
women in the same Men face the same world at the same time, have to face alone, consisting of a unique world of men. They siege of multiple forces, increased the confusion and divide, so eager to understand identity, and shouting against the sense of naturally produced. pm to Today, women are still confused and can not live from their institutions through the world of men. Needless to say, men and women the world is divide the world. It is this gender divide, or precisely the opposite gender consciousness, so that showing all-female poetry of the male world of discontent and rebellion. poetic language and more excitement, Cuhao, frank, bold, hard-edged suspected. It goes beyond the language of the world shrouded male discourse, the formation of a degree of quasi-men male language. it talks about women's experiences misappropriation of men and male writers have to have much less tendency of the poet. This To reject effeminate can do, in the Magnificent and the hoarse cry, the hidden weakness and confusion.
in the women's self-esteem, women often have a hostile men reported feeling. It is this feeling and subjective, paranoid, , raging from the momentum, to do everything possible to weaken the power of the world women attacked, tearing the hateful mask of hypocrisy. Yi Lei, ;. (21) of her female consciousness reflected as a And once those things are familiar, has always been the strong delusion and contend with any individual is negligible, frustration frustrated, beaten always inevitable. breakout fails, Yi Lei will be the way to self-torture protest to the world, the poet of self-destruction, the story unfolds women revenge on the men of the world. l wild storm you fall on me, groups of men, women stand in the world of discourse, savage and brutal male air awareness so that they are felt, but also constitutes a poet of resistance on the image. Tang Yaping Shen Yong cry even more, frankly to a certain height, a man to torture, all / or to share everything, the taste of self-flagellation. to many male citizens shame, shame is more than. Women are always in a passive position, someone once said, passive position of women has also made a lot of exploration. such as the , embarrassment, requires an understanding of the information is often difficult to communicate. male vision of the world body approved a woman to become a woman can not become a woman, to become a man and not a man, they led to the marginalization of their difficult situation. become a grandmother / you can remember be understood / I know very little about myself / I believe some people even completely unaware of their ; as a woman, single woman poet the mysteries of my heart / cluster contempt hide / gray bat as the booing / Pina dance up and down on my side who have no had enough, and coupled with the surrounding atmosphere of suspicion and alienation, but also take them into the abyss of misery. No wonder the poet sent to seek understanding and recognition of emotion, their more difficult, women seeking recognition and understanding of the world's road full of frustration and confusion, hardship and suffering.
dark in the sway of the heart: the suffering and anxiety
too abstract, irritable, overly emotional and cries of protest does not seem to cause Women are the desired results, women did not increase their confidence, they are not from the suffering and unrest out of the atmosphere. So poets put their own perspective on the suffering of women and on society, on the suspicion and distrust. tone poem more sorrow, desolation, grief, sad. poets express themselves in order to face the wall and the uneasy predicament Pro deep feelings of anxiety and fear, and hope to arouse concern.
the suffering and anxiety of women from the female students interest rate interest-bearing women themselves and the world --- a world defined by men. As Zhang Ye said: friends Sense of original sin, ;. In recognition of their suffering, performance and reflection, the penetration of female cowardice of their own grief and confusion and panic in the world exists. an entry point. ; inability to reach places too much / foot pain, the mother Dream , resembling the image to create their own. / I was a woman can not retreat into the dilemma. . by men thought a woman cast, loss of self, become productive, and to Under the strong crushing the resistance of men, but also implies a dependency on the status of women and helpless cries. We live in pain, they need to fly need freedom, need to get out of suffering, they can not fly. and in the heroic age, under the control of male discourse in the era of women Pro facing the wall deep. As the poet wrote the same ; follow the hero / heroes of Our Lady of women to become the devil , They find themselves in real life, can not find their own history, their weight loss in the sway of self. I Unreal. day, , loss of life, a poetic lament the boring real life is a fantasy no resistance, and irony. , women more confused, women in the world of enigmatic places that are hovering lost heart. In Lee drizzle of (, but they can not find the enemy, the anxious confusion, they know what to do, who their enemy is, to whom they declared war. they do not know, but the enemy is always real. Thus, in the eyes of women appear the poet's poems, ghost Wong, Xiaoxiang concubine, monthly hidden frost, Yang Li, Jun Er, swings, a small dance. restless anxiety in the female, youthful appearance, the rise and fall of the impermanence of life and death, and volatile, has become a threat to them. In the moment / fight for the layout of my face, stars move , for men, the world of doubt and distrust will occupy their minds. They dare not face the world more difficult, so only take a passive attitude and go with the flow. Double strong hand will help you pull caressed Trust men, men do not understand the world, slowed the pace of men towards their own. Yi Lei in the cycle, active but passive desire for the world of men, in bold, forceful, frank, outspoken among the female poets from the deep excavation of the unconscious. their life of disappointment, suspicion and distrust, making them wait for metaphysical of life together, I hope with despair night after night waiting for you All I can do / I hated my own. ...
Summary: Poetry as a present mind, to a large extent the rheological sense of history revealed. Rampant in the current postmodern cultural atmosphere, a reversal of past female poems the absence of female discourse and semi-absent impasse, poets have confession, cry fight furiously to dismantle the male-centric model of discourse in contemporary poetry in the banner put up his own poetry. However, to find in poetry, self- Speaking same applies to women find themselves in life as difficult way of speaking. As women's relative lack of experience of life, the suffering of women in poetry and disturbed consciousness to focus more on women's own emotional experience is familiar, and even The women over their own body care experiences and their own destiny. This article describes the following aspects of Modern and Contemporary Poetry female consciousness:
one, writing and language, open living: the positioning of the body writing
Second, awareness night : The dark heart of disseminated
three of the hysterical male: Rebellion and understanding
four gray sway in the heart: the suffering and anxiety
five female perspective position: men, women and the world
Keywords: Women Writing Poetry Poetry
feminist consciousness in modern and contemporary poetry, the total consciousness of women's hardships and confusion lurking in their own out of themselves, their pursuit of their own, women always hovering female consciousness poetry with a vague vague fog. in Green, said: the mind of a presentation to a large extent the rheological sense of history revealed. rampant in the current postmodern cultural climate, an anti-female poetry, and the absence of female discourse over the past half-absent impasse, poets have confession, cry , fight furiously to dismantle the male-centered model of discourse, in modern and contemporary poetry in the banner put up his own poetry. However, to find in poetry, Speaking the self same applies to women to find themselves in life the same way of speaking difficult. women's feminist consciousness poetry lost in the struggling, the same highlights the lives of women in the heart of the confusion.
due to social history and culture physiological reasons, more women than men face. They not only together with the men facing a world of misery and unpredictable, also face a male-dominated world of manipulation. women not only bear the psychological dark clouds from the objective world, have to bear more of the confusion comes from the world of men and diaphragm. the face of the multiple world press, to experience the suffering of women consciousness and insecurity spread open. The suffering and anxiety comes from It penetrates into the female consciousness, the awareness of women have a very important influence in the Historical men, women itself has no history, they also were the only men experience more defined history, man faces man men mind will . As women's relative lack of experience of life, the suffering of women in poetry and disturbed consciousness to focus more on women's own emotional experience is familiar, and even The women take care of their own over-body experience and their own destiny. they borrowed for self-expression, to get the whole community understanding and recognition; long as women and men can also play an important in role in life. Of course, as feminist consciousness of the special and unique experience of women, makes women writing poetry at the same time has a unique style of women, confused with unknown tell Road. We Looking through Yongming, Tang Yaping, Yi Lei, Hai Nan, Zhang Zhen, Igor, blue calla lily, Iraq Yan, plump, little dance, peaches, flyingkite, Yang Li, etc. poetry, has been true feelings.
open living writing and language: the positioning of the body writing
give up the contemplation of life issues tend not to be encouraged, or even suppressed. emphasis on gender equality, even in modern society, writer poet is rare. women as world hunger, recognition and understanding of men, or as a means of protest or intervention as a way of the world. They hard to find a starting point, writing is one of them to find a breakthrough. blue calla lily has spoken of his experience, said, all graceful in hand, a castle in the air, let me get carried away travel, to take the initiative as a conscious act of writing, as part of life should be. As men, writing as a kind of mission and responsibility. Women and the writing is so deeply linked, it makes as a male privilege Writing has become a women's rights, particularly women of knowledge, the involvement of the writing has become the world looking for women to find their own positions. / You just took off his glasses at me, / control the sound of a car outside, frequent interference and out of love Zhao Qiong), must find a language of open settlements, that is, the language must be to find a suitable self-passages of the body in order to better the world to grasp and intervention. Wang Jian Zhao that female physiological characteristics of the attention has become a contemporary poetry establishment of women a stronghold of discourse. �� where words, no one truly belongs to the pen easy to directly feel that She said: In the 80 years after the performance experience.
grasp of women involved in the world, the body is filled with a self-flagellation and confrontation (with a very strong sexual nature) smell. Zang Di, that women's consciousness can not be ignored, as Sun Shao said the first Love is not more than any great cause inferior. . In the women's sexual consciousness 14) The evaluation of the same poem for contemporary women. Nevertheless, women are too concerned about the nature of consciousness, making the women a sense of indulgence and self-flagellation strengthened. Zhengmin that That hidden part. Some people like the morbid poetry to vent, too strengthen the consciousness that flooded One way to grasp the strategy of the world. Because the female physiology and the natural seasons change, lack of menstruation circle directly relevant, they are also carrying the body of writing into the world. poetess into the world is to further explore their own, as Xiao Tang Du said pregnancy care, birth of a world state desert Body Writing , thus reducing further into the world. Zhengmin had pointed out that > the night or dark sense of the mentality of women self-rescue escape strategy against Yihuo way. siege of the words in the male world, women experience is always an unconscious existence, it has been the experience of depression in men, cover, and the negative situation . For women the experience of women in poetry to express the potential, it must make the writing experience from the day from the men broke out of expression and experience of the day compared with men confrontation. Thus, a surge of wild black tide surging Poet spread expression of female experience in the night.
this night also with the human innate sense of the mentality of living on the cave, it is keenly aware of women, and from the hearts of their girlfriend. so the importance of writing for women. Yongming in the difficult , in the impulse and participation in writing, they contacted the language other than feeling invisible, women are inextricably linked.
awareness of women from the dark world of confusion and women do not trust. the women face the world and the world of men under the double squeeze, they lost their way, their eyes dark, world Dark inevitably soaked their hearts. women awareness day in the male world can not stay in their mind then fled in the night looking for self-comfort, escape Yihuo resistance. Tang Yaping's night, , lonely, helpless suffering of women who become the very people joy. They or black with night animals look similar, or even turned into these animals. their understanding of these animals, the profound experience of the dark, very amazing people. ; dream with soil pull mouse ; (Yongming homeless / in a dark night, I become a god Stubbs mouse or crows, bats, Ye Youshen, their attitude and mentality of the darkness it needs the female consciousness, women's dependence and the same proposition in the dark, likewise they formed a coalition.
the dark poetry of women awareness from scratch, and to seize the high ground of history and language to some extent the formation of a black carnival. We Looking through Yongming, Tang Yaping, Yi Lei, Linke poetry, everyone is full of a lot of black language. In the black language, the poet of the dark deep sense of awareness and understanding of the fate of the darkness of self-survival and face recognition. such as night / I go dark you Irony in the consciousness of life, restore, or address the impetuous night.
male of the hysterical: Rebellion and fled to self-understanding
dark mentality makes more and more marginalized women out clearly unexpected. in the wake-up call the world at the same time, also makes women more frustration and depression together. So poets across the dark night consciousness or awareness in the vent also showed more resistance to male society and the world of men to seek the recognition and understanding.
women in the same Men face the same world at the same time, have to face alone, consisting of a unique world of men. They siege of multiple forces, increased the confusion and divide, so eager to understand identity, and shouting against the sense of naturally produced. pm to Today, women are still confused and can not live from their institutions through the world of men. Needless to say, men and women the world is divide the world. It is this gender divide, or precisely the opposite gender consciousness, so that showing all-female poetry of the male world of discontent and rebellion. poetic language and more excitement, Cuhao, frank, bold, hard-edged suspected. It goes beyond the language of the world shrouded male discourse, the formation of a degree of quasi-men male language. it talks about women's experiences misappropriation of men and male writers have to have much less tendency of the poet. This To reject effeminate can do, in the Magnificent and the hoarse cry, the hidden weakness and confusion.
in the women's self-esteem, women often have a hostile men reported feeling. It is this feeling and subjective, paranoid, , raging from the momentum, to do everything possible to weaken the power of the world women attacked, tearing the hateful mask of hypocrisy. Yi Lei, ;. (21) of her female consciousness reflected as a And once those things are familiar, has always been the strong delusion and contend with any individual is negligible, frustration frustrated, beaten always inevitable. breakout fails, Yi Lei will be the way to self-torture protest to the world, the poet of self-destruction, the story unfolds women revenge on the men of the world. l wild storm you fall on me, groups of men, women stand in the world of discourse, savage and brutal male air awareness so that they are felt, but also constitutes a poet of resistance on the image. Tang Yaping Shen Yong cry even more, frankly to a certain height, a man to torture, all / or to share everything, the taste of self-flagellation. to many male citizens shame, shame is more than. Women are always in a passive position, someone once said, passive position of women has also made a lot of exploration. such as the , embarrassment, requires an understanding of the information is often difficult to communicate. male vision of the world body approved a woman to become a woman can not become a woman, to become a man and not a man, they led to the marginalization of their difficult situation. become a grandmother / you can remember be understood / I know very little about myself / I believe some people even completely unaware of their ; as a woman, single woman poet the mysteries of my heart / cluster contempt hide / gray bat as the booing / Pina dance up and down on my side who have no had enough, and coupled with the surrounding atmosphere of suspicion and alienation, but also take them into the abyss of misery. No wonder the poet sent to seek understanding and recognition of emotion, their more difficult, women seeking recognition and understanding of the world's road full of frustration and confusion, hardship and suffering.
dark in the sway of the heart: the suffering and anxiety
too abstract, irritable, overly emotional and cries of protest does not seem to cause Women are the desired results, women did not increase their confidence, they are not from the suffering and unrest out of the atmosphere. So poets put their own perspective on the suffering of women and on society, on the suspicion and distrust. tone poem more sorrow, desolation, grief, sad. poets express themselves in order to face the wall and the uneasy predicament Pro deep feelings of anxiety and fear, and hope to arouse concern.
the suffering and anxiety of women from the female students interest rate interest-bearing women themselves and the world --- a world defined by men. As Zhang Ye said: friends Sense of original sin, ;. In recognition of their suffering, performance and reflection, the penetration of female cowardice of their own grief and confusion and panic in the world exists. an entry point. ; inability to reach places too much / foot pain, the mother Dream , resembling the image to create their own. / I was a woman can not retreat into the dilemma. . by men thought a woman cast, loss of self, become productive, and to Under the strong crushing the resistance of men, but also implies a dependency on the status of women and helpless cries. We live in pain, they need to fly need freedom, need to get out of suffering, they can not fly. and in the heroic age, under the control of male discourse in the era of women Pro facing the wall deep. As the poet wrote the same ; follow the hero / heroes of Our Lady of women to become the devil , They find themselves in real life, can not find their own history, their weight loss in the sway of self. I Unreal. day, , loss of life, a poetic lament the boring real life is a fantasy no resistance, and irony. , women more confused, women in the world of enigmatic places that are hovering lost heart. In Lee drizzle of (, but they can not find the enemy, the anxious confusion, they know what to do, who their enemy is, to whom they declared war. they do not know, but the enemy is always real. Thus, in the eyes of women appear the poet's poems, ghost Wong, Xiaoxiang concubine, monthly hidden frost, Yang Li, Jun Er, swings, a small dance. restless anxiety in the female, youthful appearance, the rise and fall of the impermanence of life and death, and volatile, has become a threat to them. In the moment / fight for the layout of my face, stars move , for men, the world of doubt and distrust will occupy their minds. They dare not face the world more difficult, so only take a passive attitude and go with the flow. Double strong hand will help you pull caressed Trust men, men do not understand the world, slowed the pace of men towards their own. Yi Lei in the cycle, active but passive desire for the world of men, in bold, forceful, frank, outspoken among the female poets from the deep excavation of the unconscious. their life of disappointment, suspicion and distrust, making them wait for metaphysical of life together, I hope with despair night after night waiting for you All I can do / I hated my own. ...
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